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Complete Government Scholarship Guide for Students 2026

Every major government scholarship for school and college students in India — eligibility, amounts, deadlines, and step-by-step application process for 2026.

The Indian government offers over 100 scholarship schemes for school and college students through the National Scholarship Portal (scholarships.gov.in) and state portals. This guide covers every major scholarship — central and state — with eligibility criteria, scholarship amounts, application deadlines, and step-by-step instructions for 2026.

Central Government Scholarships — Overview

These scholarships are funded by the central government and available to students across all states. They are administered through the National Scholarship Portal (NSP).

ScholarshipForAmount (per year)Eligibility
Pre-Matric Scholarship for SCClass 1–10₹1,500–₹3,500SC students, family income < ₹2.5 lakh
Post-Matric Scholarship for SCClass 11+₹7,000–₹16,000SC students, family income < ₹2.5 lakh
Pre-Matric Scholarship for STClass 9–10₹3,500–₹6,500ST students, family income < ₹2.5 lakh
Post-Matric Scholarship for STClass 11+₹7,000–₹16,000ST students, family income < ₹2.5 lakh
Pre-Matric Scholarship for OBCClass 1–10₹1,500–₹3,500OBC students, family income < ₹2.5 lakh
Post-Matric Scholarship for OBCClass 11+₹5,000–₹12,000OBC students, family income < ₹1.5 lakh
Pre-Matric Scholarship for MinoritiesClass 1–10₹1,000–₹5,350Minority community, income < ₹1 lakh
Post-Matric Scholarship for MinoritiesClass 11+₹5,000–₹25,000Minority community, income < ₹2 lakh
Merit-cum-Means Scholarship (Minorities)Professional coursesUp to ₹30,000Minority, income < ₹2.5 lakh, 50%+ marks
NTSE ScholarshipClass 11+₹1,250–₹2,000/monthClear NTSE exam in Class 10
NMMS ScholarshipClass 9–12₹12,000/yearClear NMMS exam in Class 8, income < ₹3.5 lakh
Inspire Scholarship (SHE)BSc/Integrated MSc₹80,000/yearTop 1% in Class 12 board exams
PM Scholarship Scheme (PMSS)UG/PG₹36,000–₹60,000/yearChildren of ex-servicemen/armed forces
Central Sector Scheme of ScholarshipsUG/PG₹12,000–₹20,000/yearTop 20% in Class 12, income < ₹8 lakh

How to Apply on the National Scholarship Portal — Step by Step

  1. Visit scholarships.gov.in and click "New Registration".
  2. Enter your details: State of domicile, name, date of birth, mobile number, email, bank details.
  3. Verify your mobile via OTP. You will receive your Application ID and password.
  4. Log in and complete your profile — academic details, family income, Aadhaar number.
  5. Select your scholarship. The portal shows all scholarships you are eligible for based on your profile.
  6. Upload documents: Marksheet, income certificate, caste certificate (if applicable), Aadhaar, bank passbook, photograph.
  7. Submit the application. Note your Application Reference Number.
  8. Institute verification: Your school/college verifies your application (allow 2–4 weeks).
  9. District/State verification: District officer verifies documents (allow 4–8 weeks).
  10. Scholarship disbursement: Amount credited directly to your bank account via DBT (Direct Benefit Transfer).

Documents Checklist

  • Aadhaar card (mandatory for all NSP scholarships)
  • Previous year marksheet (attested by school)
  • Income certificate (issued by tehsildar/SDM, valid for current year)
  • Caste certificate (for SC/ST/OBC scholarships)
  • Bank passbook (in student's name, with IFSC code visible)
  • Passport-size photograph (recent, white background)
  • Domicile certificate (state of residence proof)
  • Bonafide certificate from school/college
  • Fee receipt of current academic year

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Scholarships for Girl Students

ScholarshipAmountEligibility
CBSE Single Girl Child Scholarship₹500/month for 2 yearsOnly girl child, CBSE Class 10 60%+
Pragati Scholarship (AICTE)₹50,000/yearGirls in technical education, income < ₹8 lakh
Indira Gandhi Scholarship for Single Girl₹36,200/yearSingle girl child pursuing PG
Begum Hazrat Mahal National Scholarship₹5,000–₹6,000Minority girls, Class 9–12, income < ₹2 lakh
Maulana Azad National Fellowship₹31,000/month (PhD)Minority students pursuing MPhil/PhD

Merit-Based Scholarships (No Income Limit)

ScholarshipAmountHow to Qualify
NTSE₹1,250–₹2,000/monthClear Stage 1 (state) + Stage 2 (national) exam in Class 10
KVPY₹5,000–₹7,000/monthClear KVPY aptitude test + interview
Inspire SHE₹80,000/yearTop 1% in Class 12 board exams
Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana₹5,000–₹7,000/monthAptitude test in basic sciences
SOF Olympiad scholarshipsMedals + cash prizesTop ranks in IMO, NSO, IEO, NCO

State-Wise Scholarship Portals

While the National Scholarship Portal covers central schemes, many states have their own scholarship portals with additional schemes. Here are the major ones:

StatePortalKey Scholarships
Maharashtramahadbt.maharashtra.gov.inRajarshi Shahu Maharaj, Babasaheb Ambedkar
Karnatakasw.kar.nic.inVidyasiri, SC/ST Post-Matric
Uttar Pradeshscholarship.up.gov.inPre-Matric, Post-Matric (all categories)
Rajasthansje.rajasthan.gov.inAmbedkar DBT Voucher, CM Merit
West Bengalsvmcm.wbhed.gov.inSwami Vivekananda Merit-cum-Means
Tamil Nadutn.gov.in/scholarshipsBC/MBC/SC/ST scholarships
Keraladcescholarship.kerala.gov.ineGrantz (SC/ST/OEC)
Gujaratdigitalgujarat.gov.inMukhyamantri Yuva Swavlamban
Madhya Pradeshscholarshipportal.mp.nic.inGaon Ki Beti, Vikramaditya
Biharekalyan.bih.nic.inMukhyamantri Kanya Utthan

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Applying after the deadline. NSP does not accept late applications under any circumstances. Set a reminder for August every year.
  2. Bank account not in student's name. Scholarships are disbursed via DBT to the student's own bank account. Parent's account will be rejected.
  3. Mismatched Aadhaar details. Your name and date of birth on Aadhaar must exactly match your school records. Get corrections done before applying.
  4. Incorrect income certificate. The income certificate must be for the current financial year and from the correct authority (tehsildar/SDM). Old certificates are rejected.
  5. Not following up with your school. Your school must verify your application on the portal. Many applications fail because schools do not complete this step. Remind your school administration.

Scholarship Timeline — Key Dates 2026

MonthActivity
AugustNSP portal opens for fresh applications
SeptemberMost pre-matric scholarship deadlines
OctoberRenewal window opens
NovemberNTSE Stage 1 (state-level exam)
November–JanuaryMost post-matric scholarship deadlines
FebruaryNMMS exam
MayNTSE Stage 2 (national-level exam)
June–AugustScholarship disbursement for previous year

Scholarship amounts and eligibility criteria are based on 2025-26 guidelines and may change. Always verify current details on the official National Scholarship Portal (scholarships.gov.in) or the respective state portal. Last updated: February 2026.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I apply for government scholarships in India?

Most government scholarships are applied through the National Scholarship Portal (scholarships.gov.in). Create an account, complete your profile with Aadhaar verification, select the scholarship you are eligible for, upload documents (income certificate, caste certificate if applicable, marksheet, bank passbook), and submit. Some state scholarships have separate portals. Always apply before the deadline — late applications are not accepted.

The National Scholarship Portal (NSP) at scholarships.gov.in is the Indian government's one-stop platform for all central and many state scholarships. It was launched under Digital India to streamline scholarship applications. Over 100 scholarship schemes from central ministries and state governments are available on NSP. Students can search, apply, and track their scholarship applications through a single login.

You can apply for multiple scholarships, but you generally cannot receive more than one government scholarship at the same time. If you are selected for multiple scholarships, you must choose one. However, you can receive a government scholarship alongside a private/NGO scholarship in most cases. Always read the terms of each scholarship carefully.

Common documents required: Aadhaar card, previous year marksheet/grade card, income certificate (from tehsildar/SDM), caste certificate (for SC/ST/OBC scholarships), bank passbook (in student's name with IFSC code), passport-size photograph, domicile certificate, school/college bonafide certificate, and fee receipt. Some scholarships also require a disability certificate or BPL card. Always keep scanned copies ready before starting the application.

The National Scholarship Portal typically opens in August-September each year for fresh applications and October-November for renewals. Deadlines vary by scholarship but most close between November and January. Pre-matric scholarships usually have earlier deadlines than post-matric ones. Check the NSP portal regularly from August onwards and apply as early as possible — the portal often crashes near deadlines due to heavy traffic.

Pre-matric scholarships are for students studying in Class 1 to Class 10 (before matriculation). Post-matric scholarships are for students in Class 11 onwards, including undergraduate and postgraduate. Pre-matric scholarships typically range from ₹1,000 to ₹6,000 per year, while post-matric scholarships range from ₹5,000 to ₹25,000+ per year depending on the course and category.