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Differential Equations and Modeling — Practice Quiz

CBSE · Class 12 · Applied Mathematics

Try a 4-question quiz on Differential Equations and Modeling for CBSE Class 12 Applied Mathematics: tap an answer to check it and see why.

47 questions24 flashcards2 formulas & key relations5 concepts

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Quick Quiz: Differential Equations and Modeling

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1

Find the order and degree of the differential equation: d²y/dx² + 3(dy/dx)² - 4y = 0

2

Solve the differential equation: dy/dx = 2x

3

Find the particular solution of dy/dx = 3x² given y = 5 when x = 0

4

Form the differential equation by eliminating the constant 'a' from y = ae^(2x)

47 Questions·
multiple choicemultiple correcttrue falseshort answer

Sample Questions

1multiple correct

Which of the following are solutions to dy/dx + y = 0? (Select all correct answers)

Show answer

y = e^(-x), y = 2e^(-x), y = -3e^(-x), y = ce^(-x)

Step 1: Solve dy/dx = -y by separation: dy/y = -dx. Step 2: Integrate: ln|y| = -x + C. Step 3: y = Ae^(-x) where A is any constant. All options with form Ae^(-x) are correct, while e^x gives dy/dx = e^x ≠ -y.

2multiple choice

A population grows according to dP/dt = kP. If P(0) = 100 and P(2) = 200, find k.

Show answer

k = (ln 2)/2

Step 1: Solve dP/dt = kP: P = P₀e^(kt). Step 2: Using P(0) = 100: P = 100e^(kt). Step 3: Using P(2) = 200: 200 = 100e^(2k). Step 4: Solve: 2 = e^(2k), so 2k = ln 2, therefore k = (ln 2)/2.

3multiple choice

The differential equation y'' + 4y = 0 has which order and degree?

Show answer

Order = 2, Degree = 1

Step 1: Identify highest derivative: y'' = d²y/dx² (second order). Step 2: Check polynomial form: equation is polynomial in derivatives. Step 3: Find power of highest derivative: (y'')¹, so degree = 1. Therefore: Order = 2, Degree = 1.

4multiple choice

Solve: dy/dx = y/x, x > 0

Show answer

y = cx

Step 1: Separate variables: dy/y = dx/x. Step 2: Integrate both sides: ∫dy/y = ∫dx/x. Step 3: ln|y| = ln|x| + ln|c|. Step 4: ln|y| = ln|cx|, so y = cx.

+43 more questions on Differential Equations and Modeling (CBSE Class 12 Applied Mathematics)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Differential Equations and Modeling for CBSE Class 12 Applied Mathematics?
Key topics in Differential Equations and Modeling include Basic Concepts - Order and Degree, Solutions of Differential Equations, Formation of Differential Equations, Solving Simple Differential Equations. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the CBSE Class 12 board exam.
How many practice questions are there for Differential Equations and Modeling?
There are 47 questions on Differential Equations and Modeling. Try the 4-question sample quiz on this page first; each answer shows an explanation when you tap it.

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