Secularism

Inter-religious and intra-religious equality

Indian secularism aims to address both discrimination between and within religious communities.

Selective intervention to promote equality

Principled distance allows the state to intervene in religious matters when necessary to protect fundamental rights and promote equality.

It is a Western concept unsuited to India

Some argue that secularism is an imported Western concept that doesn't align with Indian cultural contexts.

Protection of all religions equally

Nehru advocated for a state that protects all religions without favoring or discriminating against any.