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International Organizations

Odisha Board · Class 12 · Political Science

Quick revision notes for International Organizations — Odisha Board Class 12 Political Science. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

30 questions20 flashcards5 concepts

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An infographic illustrating the key reasons why international organizations like the UN are necessary, including conflict resolution, cooperation on global challenges (disease, climate change), and fa
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Key Topics to Revise

1

Understanding International Organizations

  • International organizations are created by states to facilitate cooperation and peaceful resolution of conflicts
  • They are not super-states but respond to member states' needs and agreements
  • Primary functions include maintaining peace and security, promoting cooperation, and addressing global challenges
2

United Nations: Foundation and Structure

  • Founded in 1945 after World War II as successor to failed League of Nations
  • Original 51 founding members (50 signed charter on June 26, 1945; Poland signed October 15)
  • UN Day celebrated on October 24 (when UN was officially founded)
3

UN Security Council Structure and Powers

  • Five Permanent Members (P5): USA, Russia, UK, France, China - selected as WWII victors
  • Ten Non-permanent members elected for 2-year terms, representing all continents
  • Permanent members have veto power - can block any Security Council decision
4

UN Agencies and Specialized Organizations

  • General Assembly: All 193 members have equal voting rights (one country, one vote)
  • World Health Organization (WHO): Global health issues and disease control
  • UNDP: United Nations Development Programme for economic development

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

Organizations created by states to helpFounded in 1945 after WWII as15Special privilege of the five permanentOngoing debates about restructuring UN structures

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in International Organizations for Odisha Board Class 12 Political Science?
International Organizations covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Odisha Board Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in International Organizations — Odisha Board Class 12 Political Science?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 30 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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