Exception Handling in Python — Revision Notes
CBSE · Class 12 · Computer Science
Exception Handling in Python revision notes for CBSE Class 12 Computer Science: 4 topics in quick points. Includes Core Ideas, Built-in Exceptions.
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Key Topics to Revise
1. Core Ideas
- Syntax errors are also known as parsing errors.
- The interpreter does not execute a program with a syntax error until it is rectified, saved, and rerun.
- An exception is raised when an error occurs during execution of a program.
2. Built-in Exceptions
- SyntaxError is raised when there is an error in the syntax of the Python code.
- ValueError is raised when a built-in method or operation receives an argument that has the right data type but mismatched or inappropriate values.
- IOError is raised when the file specified in a program statement cannot be opened.
3. Raising Exceptions
- Programmers can forcefully raise exceptions using the raise and assert statements.
- Once an exception is raised, no further statement in the current block of code is executed.
- The raise statement is used to throw an exception.
4. Handling Exceptions
- Exceptions are caught in the try block and handled in the except block.
- Every try block is followed by an except block.
- While executing the program, if an exception is encountered, further execution of the code inside the try block is stopped and the control is transferred to the except block.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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