Real Numbers — Concept Maps
Gujarat Board · Class 10 · Mathematics
3 concept maps of Real Numbers for Gujarat Board Class 10 Mathematics, each also written out as a text outline.
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Real Numbers – Chapter Overview Mind Map
The map in words
- root((Real Numbers
- Class 10))
- Fundamental Theorem
- Every Composite
- Product of Primes
- Unique Factorisation
- Factor Tree Method
- Divide by Primes
- Ascending Order
- Applications
- Find HCF
- Find LCM
- Digit Problems
- Every Composite
- HCF and LCM
- HCF
- Lowest Power
- Common Factors
- Largest Divisor
- LCM
- Highest Power
- All Factors
- Smallest Multiple
- Key Formula
- HCF x LCM = a x b
- Only for Two Numbers
- HCF
- Irrational Numbers
- Definition
- Cannot write as p over q
- q not equal to 0
- Examples
- Root 2
- Root 3
- Root 5
- Pi
- Proof Method
- Proof by Contradiction
- Assume Rational
- Reach Contradiction
- Key Theorem
- If p divides a squared
- Then p divides a
- Definition
- Proof Technique
- Assume Opposite
- Logical Deduction
- Find Contradiction
- Conclude Original
- Fundamental Theorem
Flowchart showing how the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic guarantees unique prime factorization
The map in words
- Composite Number
- Factorize into Prime Factors
- Product of Prime Powers
- Try another factorization?
- Different order: Same prime factors Same powers
- Factorization is UNIQUE
- Different primes: Impossible by FTA
- Different order: Same prime factors Same powers
- Try another factorization?
- Product of Prime Powers
- Factorize into Prime Factors
Step-by-step flowchart for finding prime factorization of any composite number
The map in words
- Start with Composite Number N
- Divide by smallest prime p that divides N
- Get quotient Q
- Is Q prime?
- Yes: Write all prime factors and powers
- Arrange in ascending order
- Prime Factorization Complete
- Arrange in ascending order
- Yes: Write all prime factors and powers
- Is Q prime?
- Get quotient Q
- Divide by smallest prime p that divides N
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Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Real Numbers
Practice Quiz
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Important Questions
Exam-style questions with answers
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Formula Sheet
The chapter's formulas in one place
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Flashcards
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Syllabus
What topics to cover
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