Banking and Monetary Policy
Gujarat Board · Class 12 · Economics
Most important questions from Banking and Monetary Policy for Gujarat Board Class 12 Economics board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Sample Questions
Which of the following are types of deposits in commercial banks?
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Current Account Deposits, Savings Account Deposits, Fixed Deposits
Commercial banks accept three main types of deposits: Current Account (for business transactions), Savings Account (for personal savings), and Fixed/Term Deposits (for long-term savings with higher interest).
The central bank of India is responsible for issuing currency notes of all denominations.
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False
The RBI issues currency notes of denominations ₹2 and above. Currency notes of ₹1 and all coins are issued by the Government of India's finance ministry, though RBI distributes them.
Which of the following are functions of the Reserve Bank of India?
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Currency issue, Banker to the government, Credit control
RBI's main functions include issuing currency, acting as banker to government, controlling credit and money supply. Direct taxation and stock market regulation are not RBI's functions.
What is the minimum SLR requirement for banks in India?
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25%
Under the Banking Regulation Act 1949, all banks must maintain at least 25% of their total deposits in the form of cash, gold, and approved securities as SLR (Statutory Liquidity Ratio).
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