Population
Haryana Board · Class 9 · Social Science
Most important questions from Population for Haryana Board Class 9 Social Science board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Which of the following factors contribute to high population density in Northern Plains? (Select all correct answers)
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Flat terrain, Fertile soils, Abundant rainfall
The Northern Plains have high population density because of favorable geographic conditions: flat terrain makes settlement easy, fertile soils support agriculture, and abundant rainfall ensures water availability. Cold climate and rocky terrain would actually discourage settlement.
Which of the following are the three main processes of population change? (Select all correct answers)
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Birth rates, Death rates, Migration
The three main processes that change population are: birth rates (number of births), death rates (number of deaths), and migration (movement of people). These three factors together determine how a population grows or declines over time.
When was the first complete census conducted in India?
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1881
The first complete census in India was conducted in 1881. Although the first census was held in 1872, it was not complete. Since 1881, censuses have been held regularly every tenth year, making it a reliable source of demographic data.
What is natural increase of population?
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Difference between birth rates and death rates
Natural increase of population is the difference between birth rates and death rates. When birth rates are higher than death rates, there is a natural increase. This is the primary reason for population growth in most countries, including India.
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