Evolution of Computing — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 11 · Artificial Intelligence
42 flashcards for Evolution of Computing (ICSE Class 11 Artificial Intelligence) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is Boolean logic?"
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What is Boolean logic?
Answer
Boolean logic is a very easy way to figure out the truth of an expression using the simple concept of true or false. It uses two values, true and false, to represent logical decisions in computing and…
Who developed the Binary Logic System?
Answer
George Boole developed the Binary Logic System in the mid-19th century. His work made formal logic usable in mathematical form, which is why Boolean logic is named after him.
What are the two possible values in Boolean logic?
Answer
Boolean logic uses two possible values for a variable: true and false. These are also represented as 1 and 0.
What is a Boolean variable?
Answer
A Boolean variable is a programming variable that can take only one of two values, such as yes/no, 1/0, or true/false. One bit represents one Boolean variable. In an electrical circuit, a passing sign…
What is a Boolean constant?
Answer
A Boolean constant is a fixed value in a program that can only be true or false, yes/no, or 1/0. It stays constant and is often used to represent a condition or result that does not change.
What is a Boolean statement?
Answer
A Boolean or logical statement is a statement that has a definite value, either true or false. It is a clear statement that can be checked for truth.
What is a Boolean expression?
Answer
A Boolean expression is a meaningful combination of Boolean operators, Boolean variables, and Boolean constants. It may use AND, OR, and NOT to form a logical expression.
What are the three common Boolean operators?
Answer
The three common Boolean operators are AND, OR, and NOT. AND returns true only if both operands are true, OR returns true if at least one operand is true, and NOT reverses the truth value of its opera…
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