Joint Stock Company — Concept Maps
ICSE · Class 11 · Commerce
4 concept maps of Joint Stock Company for ICSE Class 11 Commerce, each also written out as a text outline. Part of the ICSE Class 11 Commerce syllabus.
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Chapter Overview — Joint Stock Company Mind Map
The map in words
- Joint Stock Company
- Meaning and Definition
- Artificial Legal Person
- Separate from Members
- Companies Act 2013
- Sec 2 of 20
- Key Features
- Perpetual Succession
- Limited Liability
- Separate Legal Entity
- Common Seal
- Transferability of Shares
- Representative Management
- Right to Sue
- Types of Companies
- Public Company
- Min 7 Members
- Capital 5 Lakh
- Sec 2 of 71
- Private Company
- 2 to 200 Members
- Capital 1 Lakh
- Sec 2 of 68
- One Person Company OPC
- 1 Member Only
- Sec 2 of 62
- Private Ltd Only
- Public Company
- Merits
- Huge Financial Resources
- Limited Liability
- Professional Management
- Diffused Risk
- Large Scale Production
- Demerits
- Difficult Formation
- Oligarchic Management
- Lack of Secrecy
- Excessive Legal Interference
- Delay in Decisions
- vs Partnership
- Separate Legal Entity
- Compulsory Registration
- Limited Liability
- Share Transfer Allowed
- Audit Compulsory
- Meaning and Definition
Joint Stock Company - Complete Concept Overview
The map in words
- Joint Stock Company
- Definition and Nature
- Artificial person created by law
- Separate legal entity
- Incorporated under Companies Act 2013
- Essential Characteristics
- Perpetual succession
- Limited liability
- Common seal
- Representative management
- Transferability of shares
- Separate legal entity
- Types of Companies
- Public Company
- Minimum 7 members
- No maximum limit
- Freely transferable shares
- Private Company
- 2 to 200 members
- Restricted share transfer
- Cannot invite public
- One Person Company
- Single member only
- Private company only
- Single director optional
- Public Company
- Advantages
- Large capital mobilization
- Limited liability protection
- Professional management
- Perpetual existence
- Economies of scale
- Easy share transfer
- Disadvantages
- Complex formation
- Lack of secrecy
- Oligarchic management
- Slower decisions
- Fraud by promoters
- Shareholder exploitation
- Comparison
- vs Partnership
- Separate entity vs not
- Limited liability vs unlimited
- Multiple members vs 2-50
- vs Sole Proprietorship
- Multiple owners vs one
- Limited liability vs unlimited
- Large capital vs limited
- vs Partnership
- Objectives
- Limited liability
- Scope for expansion
- Professional management
- Increase profitability
- Boost productivity
- Definition and Nature
Mind map showing the six essential characteristics of a Joint Stock Company
The map in words
- Essential Features of Joint Stock Company
- Artificial Legal Person
- Created by law
- Not real but recognized
- Separate Legal Entity
- Different from members
- Can own property
- Perpetual Succession
- Continues forever
- Members change
- Limited Liability
- Members liable up to shares
- Personal assets safe
- Common Seal
- Official signature
- Required for contracts
- Transferability
- Easy to sell shares
- No permission needed
- Artificial Legal Person
Joint Stock Company as an artificial legal person formed under company law
The map in words
- Joint Stock Company as an artificial legal person formed under company law
- Meaning and definitions
- Essential characteristics
- Difference between partnership and company
- Merits of joint stock company
- Demerits of joint stock company
- Objectives of joint stock company
- Types of companies on basis of ownership
- Public company
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