Subject-Verb Agreement — Chapter Summary
ICSE · Class 5 · Essentials of English Grammar and Composition
Summary of Subject-Verb Agreement for ICSE Class 5 Essentials of English Grammar and Composition. In English grammar, a verb must match its subject.
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Overview
In English grammar, a verb must match its subject in number and person. This rule is called 'Subject-Verb Agreement'. It means that if the subject is singular, the verb must be singular; if the subject is plural, the verb must be plural. Learning this rule helps us speak and write correct English se
Key Concepts
When the subject is one person
When the subject is one person or thing, we use a singular verb. For example: 'The boy runs fast.' Here, 'boy' is singular, so we use 'runs'.
When there are two or more
When there are two or more subjects, we use a plural verb. For example: 'The boys run fast.' Here, 'boys' is plural, so we use 'run'.
Even though 'you' can mean one
Even though 'you' can mean one person, we always use a plural verb with it. For example: 'You are kind.' We never say 'You is kind.'
Words like 'team'
Words like 'team', 'class', or book titles like 'Gulliver’s Travels' are treated as singular even if they seem plural. So we say: 'The team has won' o
Learning Objectives
- Understand what subject-verb agreement means
- Identify singular and plural subjects
- Use correct verbs with singular and plural subjects
- Apply rules for special cases like collective nouns and titles
- Practice using 'is/am/are', 'was/were', 'has/have' correctly
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Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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