Thermodynamics — Syllabus
Jammu & Kashmir Board · Class 11 · Chemistry
What Thermodynamics covers in Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 11 Chemistry: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Topics include Basic thermodynamic terms.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Thermodynamics? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for syllabus and more.
Free trial, no card needed.
Topics in Thermodynamics
1. Basic thermodynamic terms
- The universe is composed of the system plus the surroundings.
- A system is that part of the universe in which observations are made.
- Surroundings mean everything other than the system.
2. Internal energy, heat, work, and the first law
- Internal energy is the total energy of the system, including chemical, electrical, and mechanical energy.
- Internal energy changes when heat is transferred, work is done, or matter enters or leaves the system.
- Work done on the system increases internal energy; work done by the system decreases it.
3. Work, pressure-volume work, and reversible processes
- In chemistry, the most common work is pressure-volume work.
- For expansion against constant external pressure, work is negative because the system does work on the surroundings.
- For compression, work is positive because work is done on the system.
4. Enthalpy and relation between ΔH and ΔU
- Enthalpy is a useful state function for reactions at constant pressure.
- Enthalpy is defined as H = U + pV.
- At constant pressure, heat absorbed by the system equals the enthalpy change.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Thermodynamics in Chemistry
Work through every topic in Thermodynamics with notes and quizzes
Start This ChapterFrequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Thermodynamics for Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 11 Chemistry?
How should I revise Thermodynamics for Class 11 exams?
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Thermodynamics
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Exam-style questions with answers
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Formula Sheet
The chapter's formulas in one place
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan for this chapter
Flashcards
Quick-fire cards for active recall
NCERT Solutions
Every textbook question solved step by step
For serious students
Get the full Thermodynamics chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 11 Chemistry. Free to start, no card needed.