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Social Movements

Jammu & Kashmir Board · Class 12 · Sociology

Complete topic list for Social Movements in Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 12 Sociology. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

44 questions80 flashcards5 concepts

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An infographic illustrating the defining characteristics of a social movement, including sustained collective action, organization, shared objectives/ideologies, and a focus on public issues.
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4 Topics · Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 12 Sociology

Topics in Social Movements

1

Meaning and Features of Social Movements

  • A social movement is sustained collective action over time.
  • It is usually organised and may have leadership and structure.
  • It is guided by shared objectives and ideologies.
2

Rights and Early Reform Movements

  • The right to vote is one of the most important democratic rights.
  • Chartism was a social movement for parliamentary representation in England.
  • In 1839, more than 1.25 million people signed the People's Charter.
3

Theories and Views on Collective Action

  • Emile Durkheim saw social movements as forces that could lead to disorder.
  • His writings on division of labour, religious life, and suicide reflect concern about social integration.
  • Karl Marx influenced scholars who gave a different view of collective action.
4

Types of Social Movements

  • Social movements are classified as redemptive or transformatory, reformist, and revolutionary.
  • A redemptive social movement changes personal consciousness and actions of individual members.
  • A reformist social movement changes existing arrangements through gradual steps.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Social movements as collective action that brings social change in India

Meaning and featuresSocial change and social movementsTypes of social movementsOld and new social movementsEcological movementsClass based movementsCaste based movementsTribal movements

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Social Movements for Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 12 Sociology?
Social Movements covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Social Movements — Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 12 Sociology?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 44 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All 15 chapters — Jammu & Kashmir Board Class 12 Sociology Syllabus

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