Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Kerala Board · Class 12 · Mathematics
Most important questions from Inverse Trigonometric Functions for Kerala Board Class 12 Mathematics board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Which of the following are correct statements about the domain and range of sin⁻¹x?
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Domain is [-1, 1], Range is [-π/2, π/2]
For sin⁻¹x (principal branch): Domain = [-1, 1] because sine values lie between -1 and 1. Range = [-π/2, π/2] which is the principal value branch. The function is not defined for values outside [-1, 1].
What is cos⁻¹(0)?
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π/2
We need to find the angle whose cosine is 0. From trigonometric values, cos(π/2) = 0. Since π/2 lies in the principal value range [0, π] for cos⁻¹, the answer is π/2.
Calculate the value of tan⁻¹(1) + tan⁻¹(0).
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π/4
tan⁻¹(1) = π/4 (since tan(π/4) = 1) and tan⁻¹(0) = 0 (since tan(0) = 0). Therefore, tan⁻¹(1) + tan⁻¹(0) = π/4 + 0 = π/4.
Which of the following values are in the range of sec⁻¹x?
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0, π/4, π
The range of sec⁻¹x is [0, π] - {π/2}. This means all values from 0 to π are included except π/2. Therefore, 0, π/4, and π are in the range, but π/2 and 3π/2 are not.
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Sources & Official References
- Kerala Board of Public Examinations — keralapareekshabhavan.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
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