Outcomes of Democracy
Meghalaya Board · Class 10 · Social Science
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See them allA local government delays road construction for months despite public complaints. How does this situation demonstrate the concept of government accountability?
Answer
This shows lack of accountability - a key democratic outcome. In democracy, government should be responsive to citizen needs. Citizens can demand transparency about delays, question officials through …
Why is decision-making slower in democracy compared to dictatorship?
Answer
Democracy requires deliberation, debate, and consultation before decisions. Parliament discussions, public hearings, and following procedures take time. Though slower, these decisions are more accepta…
How does Right to Information (RTI) Act demonstrate transparency in Indian democracy?
Answer
RTI allows citizens to access government information within 30 days. Citizens can question government decisions, expenditure, and policies. This creates transparency - a key democratic outcome. Exampl…
What makes a democratic government legitimate even when it's slow or inefficient?
Answer
Legitimacy means people accept government authority because they chose it. Democratic government is 'people's own government' - elected by citizens through free and fair elections. Even if sometimes s…
Compare economic growth rates: Democracies vs Dictatorships (1950-2000). What does data show?
Answer
Data shows dictatorships had slightly higher growth (4.42%) than democracies (3.95%). However, in poor countries, the difference is negligible (4.34% vs 4.28%). Economic development depends on many fa…
Why do democracies struggle with reducing economic inequality despite political equality?
Answer
Political equality (one person, one vote) doesn't automatically create economic equality. In democracies, wealth gap often increases - ultra-rich get richer while poor remain poor. Example: In South A…
How did Belgium successfully accommodate ethnic diversity? What democratic principles were used?
Answer
Belgium avoided ethnic conflict through power-sharing arrangements: equal representation in central government, federal structure giving autonomy to regions, and community government for cultural matt…
What happens when democracy becomes 'rule by majority community' instead of 'rule by majority opinion'?
Answer
When one religious/ethnic community permanently dominates, democracy fails. Example: Sri Lanka's Sinhala majority marginalized Tamil minority, leading to civil war. True democracy requires that differ…
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