Stephen Hawking
Maharashtra Board · Class 10 · English
Complete topic list for Stephen Hawking in Maharashtra Board Class 10 English. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.
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Topics in Stephen Hawking
1. Key Facts About Stephen Hawking
- Stephen Hawking was born on 8th January 1942 and died on 14th March 2018.
- He was an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, author, and Director of Research at the centre of theoretical cosmology within Cambridge University.
- He unified the general theory of relativity and quantum mechanics in his cosmology theory.
2. Books and Scientific Ideas
- A Brief History of Time was published in 1988 and became a major success.
- It spent more than four years at the top of the London Sunday Times bestseller list.
- It sold millions of copies and was translated into more than 40 languages.
3. Hawking's Views on the Universe
- Hawking believed that the universe can be explained by laws of physics.
- He later concluded that the Big Bang was the inevitable consequence of the laws of physics and nothing more.
- He said that the universe can and will create itself from nothing because there is a law such as gravity.
4. Illness, Courage, and Later Life
- Hawking first noticed physical problems while at Oxford, but he did not look into them until 1963, during his first year at Cambridge.
- His father noticed his condition and took him to see a doctor.
- He spent two weeks at a medical clinic undergoing tests.
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