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Chapter 2 of 12
Syllabus

Endogenetic Movements — Syllabus

Maharashtra Board · Class 9 · Geography

What Endogenetic Movements covers in Maharashtra Board Class 9 Geography: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Topics include Classification of Internal.

44 questions22 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Maharashtra Board Class 9 Geography · 2026-27

Topics in Endogenetic Movements

1

Classification of Internal Movements

  • Internal movements are classified based on three criteria: velocity, direction, and landforms produced
  • Velocity classification: Slow movements (continuous) and Sudden movements (events)
  • Direction classification: Horizontal movements and Vertical movements (upward/downward)
2

Slow Movements - Mountain Building (Orogenic)

  • Mountain-building movements create fold mountains and block mountains
  • Fold Mountains: Formed by horizontal compression of soft rock layers (e.g., Himalayas, Rockies, Alps, Andes, Aravalis)
  • Process involves energy waves creating pressure that folds rock layers
3

Slow Movements - Continent Building (Epeirogenic)

  • Continent-building movements occur vertically - towards or away from Earth's center
  • Large portions of Earth's crust are uplifted or subsided
  • Uplifted areas form continents and extensive plateaus
4

Rift Valleys

  • Formed when land between two parallel fractures subsides
  • Result of tension forces pulling rocks apart
  • Both slopes are steep

Key Concepts

Internal Earth movements are classified basedFormed when horizontal compression forces causeBlock mountains form when land betweenEarthquakes occur when accumulated tensionThree types of earthquake waves

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Endogenetic Movements for Maharashtra Board Class 9 Geography?
Key topics in Endogenetic Movements include Classification of Internal Movements, Slow Movements - Mountain Building (Orogenic), Slow Movements - Continent Building (Epeirogenic), Rift Valleys. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How should I revise Endogenetic Movements for Class 9 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on Endogenetic Movements. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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