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World Climate and Climate Change

Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 11 · Geography

Flashcards for World Climate and Climate Change — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 11 Geography. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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Card 1Climate classification

What are the three broad approaches used to classify climate?

Answer

The three broad approaches are empirical, genetic, and applied. Empirical classification uses observed data such as temperature and precipitation. Genetic classification groups climates by their cause

Card 2जलवायु वर्गीकरण

जलवायु को वर्गीकृत करने के लिए उपयोग किए जाने वाले तीन व्यापक दृष्टिकोण क्या हैं?

Answer

तीन व्यापक दृष्टिकोण हैं - अनुभवजन्य, आनुवंशिक और अनुप्रयुक्त। अनुभवजन्य वर्गीकरण तापमान और वर्षा जैसे देखे गए डेटा का उपयोग करता है। आनुवंशिक वर्गीकरण जलवायु को उनके कारणों के आधार पर समूहित करता है।

Card 3जलवायु वर्गीकरण

कोपेन की जलवायु वर्गीकरण योजना क्या है?

Answer

कोपेन की योजना सबसे व्यापक रूप से इस्तेमाल की जाने वाली अनुभवजन्य जलवायु वर्गीकरण प्रणाली है। यह 1918 में विकसित की गई थी और अभी भी लोकप्रिय है। यह जलवायु को वनस्पति से जोड़ता है और जलवायु को वर्गीकृत

Card 4Climate classification

What is Koeppen's scheme of climate classification?

Answer

Koeppen's scheme is the most widely used empirical climate classification system. It was developed in 1918 and is still popular. It links climate with vegetation and uses temperature and precipitation

Card 5Climate classification

Why is Koeppen's climate classification called empirical?

Answer

It is called empirical because it is based on observed data, especially mean annual and mean monthly temperature and precipitation. It does not start from climate causes, but from measured climatic va

Card 6जलवायु वर्गीकरण

कोपेन के जलवायु वर्गीकरण को अनुभवजन्य क्यों कहा जाता है?

Answer

इसे अनुभवजन्य (empirical) इसलिए कहा जाता है क्योंकि यह प्रेक्षित आँकड़ों पर आधारित है, विशेष रूप से औसत वार्षिक और औसत मासिक तापमान और वर्षा पर। यह जलवायु कारणों से नहीं, बल्कि मापे गए जलवायु मूल्यों

Card 7जलवायु समूह

कोपेन के वर्गीकरण में बड़े अक्षर A, B, C, D और E क्या दर्शाते हैं?

Answer

A, C, D, E आर्द्र जलवायु को दर्शाते हैं जबकि B शुष्क जलवायु को दर्शाते हैं। A, C, D, E तापमान पर आधारित हैं जबकि B वर्षा और शुष्कता पर आधारित हैं।

Card 8Climate groups

What do the capital letters A, B, C, D, and E represent in Koeppen's classification?

Answer

A, C, D, and E denote humid climates, while B denotes dry climates. A, C, D, and E are based on temperature, while B is based on precipitation and dryness.

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