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Time and Time Again (A.K. Ramanujan) — Revision Notes

Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 12 · English

Time and Time Again (A.K. Ramanujan) revision notes for Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 English: 4 topics in quick points.

67 questions24 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

1

Poet and Poem Profile

  • A.K. Ramanujan is an English-language poet and translator.
  • He is known for pioneering translations of ancient Tamil poetry into modern English.
  • He was a professor of linguistics at the University of Chicago at the time of his death.
2

Central Idea of the Poem

  • The poem uses clocktowers as the central image.
  • The clocktowers stand for a well-managed city where timekeeping is organised but not perfectly uniform.
  • Their slightly different rhythms suggest diversity and separation within society.
3

Important Images and Their Meaning

  • The phrase beating their gongs round the clock creates a continuous sound image.
  • Each slightly off the others' time suggests difference within a shared system.
  • Deeper or lighter in its bronze refers to variations in tone and texture.
4

Themes

  • Communal disharmony is a major theme.
  • Fragility of order is another major theme.
  • Human systems are shown as vulnerable to violence and disruption.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

The clocktowers of an old wellThe clocks do not strikeThe poem refers to the perennialThe poem suddenly changes tone whenWords such as eyeless

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Time and Time Again (A.K. Ramanujan) for Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 English?
Key topics in Time and Time Again (A.K. Ramanujan) include Poet and Poem Profile, Central Idea of the Poem, Important Images and Their Meaning, Themes. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 board exam.
How should I revise Time and Time Again (A.K. Ramanujan) for the Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 67 practice questions on Time and Time Again (A.K. Ramanujan). Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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