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Chapter 5 of 12
Syllabus

Gravitation — Syllabus

Telangana Board · Class 9 · Physical Science

Gravitation topics: Uniform Circular Motion, Universal Law of Gravitation, Free Fall and Acceleration due, plus 1 more.

45 questions20 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Telangana Board Class 9 Physical Science · 2026-27

Topics in Gravitation

1

Uniform Circular Motion

  • Uniform circular motion is motion with constant speed along a circular path
  • Velocity changes continuously due to change in direction, even though speed remains constant
  • Centripetal force is required to maintain circular motion, always directed toward the center
2

Universal Law of Gravitation

  • Every object in the universe attracts every other object with a gravitational force
  • Force is directly proportional to product of masses and inversely proportional to square of distance
  • Newton derived this law by comparing moon's motion with apple's fall
3

Free Fall and Acceleration due to Gravity

  • Free fall occurs when only gravitational force acts on an object
  • All objects fall with same acceleration in absence of air resistance
  • Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s² (approximately 10 m/s²)
4

Weight and Weightlessness

  • Weight is the force of gravitational attraction on an object by Earth
  • Weight = mg, measured in Newtons (N)
  • Weight varies with location due to changes in g

Key Concepts

Motion of an object with constantEvery object in the universe attractsMotion under gravity aloneMass is amount of matter (measuredThe point where total weight

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Gravitation for Telangana Board Class 9 Physical Science?
Key topics in Gravitation include Uniform Circular Motion, Universal Law of Gravitation, Free Fall and Acceleration due to Gravity, Weight and Weightlessness. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How should I revise Gravitation for Class 9 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 45 practice questions on Gravitation. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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