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A Triumph of Surgery

Uttarakhand Board · Class 10 · English

NCERT Solutions for A Triumph of Surgery — Uttarakhand Board Class 10 English.

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An illustration depicting Tricki as 'hugely fat, like a bloated sausage with a leg at each corner,' with bloodshot, rheumy eyes and a lolling tongue, alongside Mrs. Pumphrey pampering him.
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7 Questions Solved · 2 Sections

Think about it

1What kind of a person do you think the narrator, a veterinary surgeon, is? Would you say he is tactful as well as full of common sense?Show solution
Given/Context: The narrator is James Herriot, a veterinary surgeon who treats Tricki, Mrs Pumphrey's overweight and over-pampered dog.

Answer:

Yes, the narrator is both tactful and full of common sense. He is a responsible and caring professional who genuinely cares about the well-being of his animal patients.

Tactfulness: When he realises that Tricki is dangerously overweight and ill due to Mrs Pumphrey's excessive pampering, he does not directly blame or insult her. Instead, he diplomatically convinces her to let him take Tricki to his surgery for treatment. He handles her emotional attachment to the dog with great sensitivity.

Common Sense: He immediately identifies the real problem — overfeeding and lack of exercise — and applies a simple but effective remedy: a controlled diet and plenty of physical activity. He does not administer unnecessary medicines. He understands that nature, combined with discipline, is the best cure.

Honesty and Integrity: Although he enjoys the luxuries (wine, eggs, and brandy) sent by Mrs Pumphrey for Tricki, he ensures the dog is fully recovered before returning him. He never takes advantage of the situation to prolong the dog's stay unnecessarily.

Thus, the narrator is a sensible, kind-hearted, and tactful professional who balances his duty towards his patient with sensitivity towards the owner's feelings.
2Do you think Tricki was happy to go home? What do you think will happen now?Show solution
Given/Context: After two weeks of treatment at the surgery, Tricki is fully recovered — he is energetic, healthy, and has made friends with the other dogs. Mrs Pumphrey arrives to take him home.

Answer:

Was Tricki happy to go home?
Yes, Tricki was certainly happy to go home. When he saw Mrs Pumphrey, he leapt from the narrator's arms in a 'tremendous leap' and jumped into her lap, licking her face and barking with great excitement. This shows that despite enjoying his time at the surgery, he had missed his mistress deeply and was overjoyed to be reunited with her.

What will happen now?
Unfortunately, it is very likely that things will go back to the way they were before. Mrs Pumphrey is a deeply indulgent and emotional woman who finds it very difficult to say no to Tricki. She will probably:
- Resume overfeeding him with cream cakes, malt, cod-liver oil, and other rich foods.
- Stop his exercise routine.
- Pamper him excessively with beds, cushions, coats, and toys.

As a result, Tricki may once again become overweight and fall ill. The cycle of illness and recovery may repeat itself unless Mrs Pumphrey learns to be more disciplined and responsible as a pet owner.

However, one hopes that the experience has taught her a lesson and that she will be more careful about Tricki's diet and exercise in the future.
3Do you think this is a real-life episode, or mere fiction? Or is it a mixture of both?Show solution
Given/Context: The story 'A Triumph of Surgery' is written by James Herriot, a well-known British veterinary surgeon who wrote several books based on his experiences as a vet in Yorkshire, England.

Answer:

This episode appears to be a mixture of both real life and fiction.

Real-life elements:
- James Herriot was a real veterinary surgeon, and his stories are largely based on his actual experiences with animals and their owners.
- The medical condition described — a dog becoming obese and lethargic due to overfeeding — is a very real and common problem among pet owners.
- The treatment prescribed (controlled diet and exercise) is a genuine and scientifically sound veterinary remedy.
- The emotional bond between a pet owner and their pet is a universal, real-life phenomenon.

Fictional/Exaggerated elements:
- The character of Mrs Pumphrey and her extreme indulgence (sending eggs, wine, and brandy for the dog) seems somewhat exaggerated for comic and dramatic effect.
- The narrator's enjoyment of the luxuries meant for Tricki adds a humorous, fictional touch.
- The dramatic reunion scene at the end also has a theatrical quality.

Conclusion:
The story is most likely based on a real incident from Herriot's veterinary practice, but it has been embellished with humour and exaggeration to make it more entertaining and engaging for readers. It is, therefore, a skilful blend of reality and fiction.

Talk about it

1This episode describes the silly behaviour of a rich woman who is foolishly indulgent, perhaps because she is lonely. Do you think such people are merely silly, or can their actions cause harm to others?Show solution
Answer:

Such people are not merely silly — their actions can definitely cause harm to others, including those they love.

In the case of Mrs Pumphrey:
Her excessive indulgence nearly cost Tricki his life. By overfeeding him and denying him exercise, she brought him to a state of serious illness. Her love, though genuine, was misguided and harmful to the very creature she adored.

Broader implications:
- Foolish indulgence, whether towards pets, children, or dependents, can create unhealthy habits and dependencies.
- It can deprive the loved one of the discipline and challenges necessary for healthy growth and development.
- Such behaviour can also be harmful to the indulgent person themselves — Mrs Pumphrey spent enormous amounts of money on unnecessary luxuries for Tricki and suffered great emotional distress when he fell ill.
- In a wider social context, excessive indulgence by the wealthy can reflect a skewed sense of priorities, especially when others around them may be in genuine need.

Conclusion:
Loneliness and emotional attachment can lead people to make poor decisions. While such individuals may not intend harm, their actions can have serious negative consequences. True love and care require knowledge, responsibility, and restraint — not just emotional generosity.
2Do you think there are also parents like Mrs Pumphrey?Show solution
Answer:

Yes, there are definitely parents who behave like Mrs Pumphrey. Such parents are often called over-protective or indulgent parents.

Similarities with Mrs Pumphrey's behaviour:
- Just as Mrs Pumphrey gave Tricki every luxury and could not bear to see him unhappy, some parents fulfil every demand of their children without considering whether it is good for them.
- They may overfeed their children, shield them from all hardship, and refuse to set boundaries — much like Mrs Pumphrey did with Tricki.
- Such parents often find it difficult to say 'no' to their children, even when it is necessary.

Consequences of such parenting:
- Children raised this way may become dependent, lazy, and unable to face challenges.
- They may lack discipline, resilience, and the ability to cope with failure.
- Like Tricki, who became ill due to over-pampering, such children may struggle in real life when they no longer have someone to fulfil their every need.

Conclusion:
While such parents act out of love, their indulgence can be harmful. Good parenting, like good pet care, requires a balance of love, discipline, and wisdom. Children, like animals, need both affection and appropriate boundaries to grow into healthy, capable individuals.
3What would you have done if you were: (i) a member of the staff in Mrs Pumphrey's household, (ii) a neighbour? What would your life have been like, in general?Show solution
Answer:

(i) As a member of the staff in Mrs Pumphrey's household:

Life in Mrs Pumphrey's household would have been comfortable but somewhat unusual. My primary duties would have revolved around Tricki's care — preparing his special meals, maintaining his wardrobe of coats, arranging his toys and cushions, and accompanying him on his (very infrequent) walks.

I would have tried to gently advise Mrs Pumphrey about Tricki's health, suggesting that he needed less food and more exercise. However, given her emotional attachment to the dog, she would likely have ignored my advice. I would have felt helpless watching Tricki become increasingly unwell due to overfeeding.

In general, my life would have been one of comfort and security, but also of frustration, as I would have been unable to prevent the harm being done to the dog through misguided love.

(ii) As a neighbour:

As a neighbour, I would have observed Mrs Pumphrey's excessive indulgence from a distance. I might have occasionally seen Tricki being carried about or dressed in little coats, which would have seemed amusing but also concerning.

I would have tried to befriend Mrs Pumphrey and, in a kind and tactful manner, suggested that Tricki needed more exercise and a stricter diet. I might have offered to take Tricki for walks along with my own pets.

In general, my life as a neighbour would have been largely unaffected, but I would have felt sympathy for both Mrs Pumphrey — who was clearly lonely — and for Tricki, who was suffering due to his owner's misplaced affection.
4What would you have done if you were in the narrator's place?Show solution
Answer:

If I were in the narrator's place, I would have done largely the same things, as his approach was both professional and humane. However, I would also consider a few additional steps:

Immediate action:
Like the narrator, I would have recognised that Tricki's illness was caused entirely by overfeeding and lack of exercise — not by any disease. I would have taken him to my surgery and put him on a strict diet with no food initially, followed by controlled, nutritious meals.

Treatment:
I would have ensured that Tricki got plenty of exercise by playing with the other dogs at the surgery. I would have monitored his progress carefully and not returned him until he was fully recovered.

Educating the owner:
Unlike the narrator, who seems to have returned Tricki without firmly educating Mrs Pumphrey, I would have made a greater effort to counsel her. I would have explained clearly and kindly that her love, though genuine, was harming Tricki, and given her a written diet and exercise plan to follow strictly.

Follow-up:
I would have scheduled regular follow-up visits to monitor Tricki's weight and health, to ensure that Mrs Pumphrey did not relapse into her old habits.

Conclusion:
The narrator handled the situation with great skill and sensitivity. I admire his approach and would largely follow it, with the addition of stronger efforts to educate and guide Mrs Pumphrey so that the situation would not recur.

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