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CBSE Class 9 Exam Pattern 2026-27 — Marks, Units and Question Types

CBSE Class 9 exam pattern for 2026-27: 80 + 20 per subject, unit-wise marks from the new syllabus, question types, Advanced papers and internal assessment.

Class 9 has no board exam: your school sets and marks the annual exam, following CBSE's scheme. From 2026-27, Class 9 follows a new syllabus aligned with the new NCERT textbooks. Each main subject is 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment, and papers are 3 hours.

Exam Structure

  • Total marks — 80 marks (theory) + 20 marks (internal assessment) per subject.
  • Duration — 3 hours for each 80-mark paper.
  • Question design — 50% competency-focused questions, 20% MCQs and 30% short and long answers, as in Classes 10–12.
  • Optional Advanced papers — Mathematics Advanced and Science Advanced: an extra 25-mark, one-hour paper each for students who opt in.
  • Grading — a fixed marks scale set by CBSE for schools (91–100 A1 down to 33–40 D).

Unit-Wise Marks (2026-27 Syllabus)

Mathematics (80)

UnitMarks
Number System7
Algebra (Polynomials, Sequences and Progressions, Algebraic Identities, Linear Equations in Two Variables)20
Coordinate Geometry4
Geometry (Euclid's Geometry, Lines and Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles)25
Mensuration (Area and Perimeter, Surface Area and Volume)14
Statistics and Probability10
Total80

Science (80)

UnitMarks
World of Living27
Matter — Its Nature and Behaviour25
Motion, Force, Work and Sound23
Earth as a System5
Total80

English (80)

SectionMarks
Reading Skills (two unseen passages)20
Writing Skills (20) and Grammar (10)30
Language through Literature30
Total80

Social Science and Hindi

CBSE's 2026-27 Class 9 Social Science syllabus says its course structure (unit-wise marks) "will be provided shortly". Check cbseacademic.nic.in and your school for the marks split in Social Science and Hindi.

Internal Assessment (20 marks)

  • Science: Periodic Assessment 5, Multiple Assessment 5, Portfolio 5, Subject Enrichment (practical work) 5.
  • Mathematics: pen-paper test and multiple assessment 5 + 5, portfolio 5, lab practical 5.
  • Social Science: periodic assessment 5, multiple assessment 5, subject enrichment (interdisciplinary project) 5, portfolio 5.

Preparation Tips Based on the Pattern

  • MCQs — practise elimination and quick problem-solving.
  • Short answers — be precise, use keywords, stay within word limits.
  • Long answers — structure with an introduction, body and conclusion. Include diagrams.
  • Case-based — read the passage carefully. The information you need is usually in the text.
  • Use the new textbooks — the 2026-27 syllabus follows new NCERT chapters, so older guides and question banks may not match.

Prepare pattern-wise

Super Tutor has chapter-wise practice quizzes and revision notes for CBSE Class 9.

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Based on the CBSE Secondary Curriculum 2026-27 (Class IX subject syllabi, scheme of studies and grading scale) on cbseacademic.nic.in.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does CBSE Class 9 have MCQs?

Yes. CBSE's assessment design for Classes 9–12 sets every theory paper at 50% competency-focused questions (case-based, source-based and application questions), 20% MCQs and 30% short and long answers. Class 9 exams are set by your school but follow this design.

The structure is similar — 80 marks theory + 20 internal assessment, 3-hour papers and the same question design — but Class 9 has no board exam. Your school sets and marks the annual exam. From 2026-27, Class 9 also follows a new syllabus, with optional Mathematics Advanced and Science Advanced papers.

Schools use a fixed marks scale for Class 9: 91–100 A1, 81–90 A2, 71–80 B1, 61–70 B2, 51–60 C1, 41–50 C2 and 33–40 D. The positional grading used in the Class 10 board exam does not apply to Class 9.

From 2026-27, students can opt for Mathematics Advanced and/or Science Advanced. Everyone takes the common 80-mark paper; Advanced students also take an extra 25-mark, one-hour paper at a higher level. The Advanced marks are not added to your total.