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CBSE Class 9 Syllabus 2026-27 — The New Syllabus, Subject by Subject

CBSE Class 9 syllabus 2026-27: the new NCERT-aligned syllabus with unit-wise marks for Maths, Science and English, Advanced papers and three languages.

From 2026-27, CBSE Class 9 follows a new syllabus aligned with the new NCERT textbooks. Each main subject is 80 marks in the school's annual exam plus 20 marks internal assessment. Class 9 has no board exam, but it is the base for your Class 10 board exams.

Mathematics (80 + 20)

UnitChaptersMarks
Number SystemNumber System7
AlgebraIntroduction to Polynomials; Sequences and Progressions; Exploring Algebraic Identities; Linear Equations in Two Variables20
Coordinate GeometryCoordinate Geometry4
GeometryIntroduction to Euclid's Geometry: Axioms and Postulates; Lines and Angles; Triangles – Congruence Theorems; 4-gons (Quadrilaterals); Circles25
MensurationArea and Perimeter; Surface Area and Volume14
Statistics and ProbabilityStatistics; Introduction to Probability10
Total80

Internal assessment: pen-paper test and multiple assessment 5 + 5, portfolio 5, lab practical 5.

Science (80 + 20)

UnitMarks
World of Living27
Matter — Its Nature and Behaviour25
Motion, Force, Work and Sound23
Earth as a System5
Total80

Internal assessment: periodic assessment 5, multiple assessment 5, portfolio 5, subject enrichment (practical work) 5.

English (80 + 20)

SectionMarks
Reading Skills (two unseen passages)20
Writing Skills and Grammar30
Language through Literature (textbook: Kaveri)30
Total80

The same textbook is used whether English is your first or second language (R1 or R2); the question papers differ.

Social Science and Hindi

Social Science uses the new NCERT Social Science Part 1 and Part 2 textbooks. CBSE's 2026-27 Class 9 Social Science syllabus says the unit-wise marks "will be provided shortly", so check cbseacademic.nic.in and your school for the marks split in Social Science and Hindi.

What Else Is New in Class 9

  • Optional Advanced papers — Mathematics Advanced and Science Advanced add an extra 25-mark, one-hour paper for students who opt in. The first Class 10 board exam with Advanced papers will be in 2028.
  • Three languages — this batch studies three languages; the third is assessed by the school only.
  • Question design — every theory paper is 50% competency-focused questions, 20% MCQs and 30% short and long answers.
  • Grading — Class 9 uses a fixed marks scale (91–100 A1 down to 33–40 D), not the positional grading of the Class 10 board exam.

For question types and internal assessment in more detail, read our CBSE Class 9 exam pattern guide.

How to Use the Syllabus

  • Work from the new NCERT textbooks — chapter names have changed, so match your study plan to the 2026-27 list above.
  • Give the big units more time — Geometry and Algebra are 45 of 80 marks in Maths; World of Living and Matter are 52 of 80 in Science.
  • Make short notes as you finish each chapter — they will help you in Class 10 too.
  • Don't skip small units — questions can come from any chapter in the syllabus.

Study Class 9 chapter by chapter

Super Tutor has chapter summaries, revision notes and practice quizzes for CBSE Class 9 Maths, Science, Social Science and English.

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Based on the CBSE Secondary Curriculum 2026-27 (Class IX subject syllabi) on cbseacademic.nic.in and CBSE's three-language guidelines of 29 June 2026.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Has the CBSE Class 9 syllabus changed for 2026-27?

Yes, substantially. From 2026-27, Class 9 follows a new syllabus aligned with the new NCERT textbooks under the National Curriculum Framework. Chapter names and unit marks have changed, so older guides and question banks may not match. The subject PDFs are on cbseacademic.nic.in.

Optional extra papers, starting with Class 9 in 2026-27. Everyone takes the common 80-mark paper; students who opt for Advanced also take an extra 25-mark, one-hour paper at a higher level. The Advanced marks are recorded separately and not added to your total.

Yes. Under CBSE's guidelines of 29 June 2026, the Class 9 batch of 2026-27 studies three languages, at least two of them Indian languages. For this batch the third language is assessed by the school only; there will be no board exam in it in Class 10.

All subjects count, but Maths and Science need the most regular practice. Because the textbooks are new this year, work through every chapter of the NCERT book and its exercises rather than relying on old guides.