On Science Fiction (Isaac Asimov)
CBSE · Class 12 · English
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What is Isaac Asimov’s main argument about defining science fiction too narrowly?
Answer
Science fiction should not be judged too narrowly or haughtily. A story does not lose value only because it is not fully in accord with reality. Imagination has its own place because reality is not th…
What does the line "Reality isn't all there is, after all." suggest?
Answer
The line suggests that literature can explore worlds beyond everyday reality. Imagination, myth, and fantasy can also express human excitement and curiosity, so fiction should not be limited only to r…
Why does Asimov compare Achilles and Hector with modern war stories?
Answer
He uses the comparison to show that old stories still thrill readers even when the setting is no longer part of present-day life. The example proves that a story can remain exciting without matching m…
What is the significance of the question about the climactic duel of Achilles and Hector?
Answer
It is a rhetorical question used to defend mythological and legendary stories. The point is that people still enjoy such stories even if spears and shields are no longer used in real life.
Define Asimov’s view of sword-and-sorcery fiction.
Answer
Asimov does not treat sword-and-sorcery as literal science fiction. He considers it the equivalent of science fiction set in a prescientific universe. It should be self-consistent, well-written, and e…
What does Asimov mean by a prescientific universe?
Answer
A prescientific universe is a story world based on imagination, myth, or legend rather than modern science. Such a world can still work if it follows its own rules clearly and consistently.
Why does Asimov insist on self-consistency in mythological or fantasy stories?
Answer
A story can be imaginative and still be believable within its own world. Self-consistency makes the fictional universe fair and understandable, even if it is not scientifically real.
What are the two main criteria Asimov gives for accepting mythological fiction?
Answer
He wants such stories to be self-consistent in their own universe and to be well-written and exciting. He does not require them to be forced into scientific or pseudoscientific explanations.
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- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
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