CBSE Class 8 English — Flashcards

A: King Krishnadeva Raya ruled the Vijayanagara Empire from 1509 to 1529 CE. He was a wise and powerful ruler, a patron of learning, a warrior, and a poet.

A: Ashtadiggajas is the collective name for the eight celebrated poets in Krishnadeva Raya’s court. Allasani Peddana and Tenali Ramakrishna were among them.

A: Tenali Ramakrishna was known for his quick wit and humour. He was both a poet and a witty advisor, so he could solve difficult problems with clever thinking.

A: Major Somnath Sharma was India’s first recipient of the Param Vir Chakra. He commanded D Company, 4th Battalion, Kumaon Regiment, and died in the Battle of Badgam on 3 November 1947 at the age of 24.

A: The Param Vir Chakra is the highest military gallantry award in India. It is given for the most conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy.

A: He showed courage, leadership, duty, and selfless sacrifice. He stayed with his men, guided them in battle, and kept fighting even when the situation was desperate.

A: Encyclopedia Brown is the nickname of Leroy Brown, an eighth-grader in Idaville, USA. He is a very clever boy who helps his father solve mysteries before dinner is over.

A: He is called Encyclopedia because he knows many facts and remembers them well. The nickname fits him because his mind is like a book of facts from A to Z.

A: Chief Brown is Encyclopedia Brown’s father and the Chief of Police of Idaville. He is smart and quick, but he often relies on his son to solve the difficult case.