Exploring Algebraic Identities — Syllabus
CBSE · Class 9 · Mathematics
What Exploring Algebraic Identities covers in CBSE Class 9 Mathematics: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the CBSE Class 9 Mathematics syllabus.
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Topics in Exploring Algebraic Identities
1. Identity and Equation
- An algebraic identity is true for all values of the variables.
- An equation is true only for specific value or values of the variable.
- x^2 - 1 = 24 is an equation, not an identity.
2. Square of a Sum and Square of a Difference
- (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2 is a basic identity.
- (a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2 is obtained by replacing b with -b.
- The distributive property proves (a + b)^2 generally.
3. Square of a Trinomial
- (a + b + c)^2 is expanded by using the square of a sum twice.
- The identity is useful for numbers with three parts, such as 119 = 100 + 10 + 9.
- The identity gives six terms: three squares and three double products.
4. Product of Binomials and Factorisation
- (x + a)(x + b) = x^2 + (a + b)x + ab.
- This identity helps factor quadratic expressions with the first term x^2.
- For x^2 + 7x + 12, the factors are (x + 3)(x + 4).
Key Concepts
Central concept: Algebraic identities and their use in expansion, factorisation, calculation, and simplification
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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