Supply — Flashcards
Gujarat Board · Class 11 · Economics
20 flashcards for Supply (Gujarat Board Class 11 Economics) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is Production?"
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What is Production?
Answer
Production is the quantity of goods created by the available factors of production during a fixed time period. It represents the total output manufactured by a producer using land, labor, capital, and…
Define Supply in economics.
Answer
Supply is that amount of production which a producer is able and willing to sell in the market at a given price and at a particular point of time. It depends on both ability and willingness to sell.
What is Stock?
Answer
Stock is the total available amount of goods with a producer which can be offered for sale in the market as per the ability and willingness of the seller. Stock represents the complete inventory avail…
How does Stock differ from Supply?
Answer
Stock is the total available quantity of goods, while Supply is the portion of stock that a producer is able and willing to sell at a given price. Supply ≤ Stock. When a trader has 500 packets but is …
What are the two main categories of factors affecting supply?
Answer
The two main categories of factors affecting supply are: 1. Price of the product itself 2. Factors other than price (cost of production, technology, future price expectations, number of sellers, gover…
How does the price of factors of production affect supply?
Answer
When prices of factors of production (wages, rent, interest) decrease, cost of production falls, profits increase, and supply expands. When factor prices increase, cost rises, profits fall, and supply…
Explain how technology affects supply.
Answer
Advanced technology reduces production time and costs, allowing greater production at lower costs. This increases profits at the same price, encouraging producers to supply more. Better technology lea…
How do future price expectations affect current supply?
Answer
If sellers expect prices to rise in the future, they will reduce current supply to build stock for future sales at higher prices. If they expect prices to fall, they will increase current supply to se…
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