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Chapter 3 of 16
Important Questions

Genetics — Important Questions

ICSE · Class 10 · Biology

44 important questions from Genetics for ICSE Class 10 Biology, with answers. Includes multiple choice, multiple correct and true false questions.

44 questions39 flashcards4 formulas & key relations5 concepts

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A flowchart demonstrating a monohybrid cross between true-breeding tall and dwarf pea plants, showing P, F1, and F2 generations with genotypes, phenotypes, and ratios.
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44 Questions·
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Important Questions from Genetics

1multiple correct

Which of the following are reasons why Mendel selected garden pea for his experiments?

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Annual plant with short life span, Seven pairs of contrasting characters, Self-pollinated and can be cross-pollinated, High yield

Mendel selected garden pea because it is an annual plant (short life span), has seven pairs of easily detectable contrasting characters, is self-pollinated but can be cross-pollinated, and has high yield. Being expensive was not a reason for selection.

2multiple correct

Which nitrogenous bases are purines in DNA?

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Adenine, Guanine

Purines are double-ringed compounds in DNA. Adenine and Guanine are purines. Cytosine and Thymine are pyrimidines (single-ringed compounds).

3multiple choice

In humans, which parent determines the sex of the child?

Show answer

Father

In humans, the father determines the sex of the child because males produce two types of sperms (22+X and 22+Y), while females produce only one type of ovum (22+X). The type of sperm that fertilizes the ovum determines the child's sex.

4multiple choice

What is the phenotypic ratio in F2 generation of a monohybrid cross?

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3:1

In a monohybrid cross, the phenotypic ratio in F2 generation is 3:1 (dominant:recessive). The genotypic ratio is 1:2:1. The 9:3:3:1 ratio is for dihybrid cross.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Genetics for ICSE Class 10 Biology?
Key topics in Genetics include Basic ideas of heredity and variation, Chromosomes, genes, alleles and karyotype, Types of chromosomes, Sex determination in humans. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the ICSE Class 10 board exam.
How many important questions are there in Genetics?
Super Tutor has 44 practice questions for Genetics, including multiple choice, multiple correct, true false questions. A sample with answers is on this page.

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Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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