Formation of a Company
ICSE · Class 11 · Commerce
Most important questions from Formation of a Company for ICSE Class 11 Commerce board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Sample Questions
What is the minimum number of persons required to sign the Memorandum of Association of a Public Limited Company?
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Seven
Step 1: The Memorandum of Association requires signatories, who are also required to be shareholders of the company. Step 2: For a Public Limited Company, a minimum of seven persons are required to be signatories (subscribers) to the Memorandum of Association. Step 3: For a Private Limited Company, the minimum number is two. Step 4: The options 'Two' (minimum for private company), 'Five', and 'Ten' are all incorrect for a public company. Step 5: Each signatory must sign in the presence of at least one witness. Therefore, the correct answer is Seven.
Which clause of the Memorandum of Association mentions the state in which the company's registered office is located?
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Domicile or Situation Clause
Step 1: The Memorandum of Association contains several important clauses. Step 2: The Domicile, Situation, or Registered Office Clause mentions the name of the state where the company's registered office is to be situated. Step 3: This is important because it determines the jurisdiction of the court for legal matters. Step 4: The Object Clause defines what the company will do (its business activities). Step 5: The Capital Clause mentions the total registered capital, and the Liability Clause mentions whether members' liability is limited or unlimited. Hence, the correct answer is Domicile or S
The Articles of Association contains the rules for the ________ management of a company.
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Internal
Step 1: Understand the purpose of the Articles of Association (AoA). Step 2: The AoA contains rules and regulations relating to the internal affairs of the company — such as how meetings are conducted, how shares are allotted, how directors are appointed, etc. Step 3: It is like the bye-laws of the company that govern its day-to-day internal functioning. Step 4: The Memorandum of Association (not AoA) governs the company's relationship with the external/outside world. Step 5: 'Financial' and 'Government' management are too narrow or incorrect descriptions. Therefore, the correct answer is Inte
What is 'Promotion' in the context of company formation?
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The process of exploring, investigating and organising resources to bring a company into existence
Step 1: The word 'Promotion' in everyday language means advertising, but in commerce/company law it has a specific meaning. Step 2: Promotion is the very first stage of company formation. It means the discovery of a business idea, searching for means to implement the idea, arranging capital and infrastructure, and meeting legal requirements. Step 3: In simple words, promotion means 'bringing a company into existence and making arrangements for running of the company.' Step 4: Advertising products is a marketing activity, not the promotion stage of company formation. Step 5: Issuing shares is p
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