Refugee Blues
ICSE · Class 12 · English- Short Stories : Perspectives and Reflections
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About the Poet
- W. H. Auden was a British-American poet born in York, England.
- He was educated at Oxford.
- His early poetry reflected the anxieties of the 1930s, especially the rise of fascism.
Central Idea of the Poem
- The poem gives voice to a Jewish refugee who has lost home, country, and legal identity.
- The repeated address 'my dear' creates both tenderness and shared suffering.
- The poem shows that refugees are unwanted everywhere: in cities, by officials, at meetings, and in public life.
Title and Form
- The title combines the idea of refugees with the blues form.
- The blues is a musical form marked by repetition, sorrow, and lament.
- The poem uses a simple rhythm and repeated refrain to create emotional force.
Theme: Exclusion and Rejection
- The opening stanza shows that even a city with millions of people has no place for the refugees.
- The poem repeatedly shows denial of shelter, safety, and belonging.
- The speaker recalls a country that still exists on the map but cannot be returned to.
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