Algorithms and Flowcharts — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 5 · Computer Studies
20 flashcards for Algorithms and Flowcharts (ICSE Class 5 Computer Studies) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is an algorithm?"
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What is an algorithm?
Answer
An algorithm is a step-by-step plan to solve a problem. It is written in simple English and must have clear, correct steps. It always starts with 'Start' and ends with 'Stop'. For example: To make te…
Why do we need algorithms?
Answer
We need algorithms to solve problems in a correct and organized way. Without proper steps, we might miss something or do things in the wrong order, leading to wrong results. For example: If you forge…
Name the features of a good algorithm.
Answer
A good algorithm has these features: 1. It is step-by-step and in order. 2. It is written in simple English. 3. Each step is clear and precise. 4. It starts with 'Start' and ends with 'Stop'. 5. It gi…
Write an algorithm to add two numbers.
Answer
Step 1: Start Step 2: Take first number Step 3: Take second number Step 4: Add both numbers Step 5: Display the sum Step 6: Stop…
Write an algorithm to make tea.
Answer
Step 1: Start Step 2: Take a pan Step 3: Add equal amounts of milk and water Step 4: Pour into pan Step 5: Add tea leaves and sugar Step 6: Heat until it boils Step 7: Strain into a cup Step 8: Serve …
What is a flowchart?
Answer
A flowchart is a picture that shows the steps of an algorithm using different shapes and arrows. It helps us see the flow of steps clearly. For example: A rectangle means 'do something', a parallelog…
Why are flowcharts useful?
Answer
Flowcharts are useful because: 1. They make algorithms easy to understand. 2. They help find mistakes in logic. 3. They act as a roadmap for writing computer programs. 4. They are helpful for beginner…
What is a Terminal Box in a flowchart?
Answer
A Terminal Box is an oval-shaped box used to show the start or end of a flowchart. It always has the word 'START' at the beginning and 'STOP' at the end. Example: Every flowchart must begin with 'STA…
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