Indian Number System
ICSE · Class 5 · Mathematics
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Quick Quiz: Indian Number System
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The number 45,62,75,316 is written in words. Which of the following is the CORRECT number name?
What is the place value of the digit 7 in the number 32,07,54,891?
The expanded form of a number is: 90,00,00,000 + 5,00,00,000 + 60,00,000 + 1,00,000 + 90,000 + 7,000 + 0 + 50 + 3. What is the compact form of this number?
Which of the following numbers when written in the Indian place value system has the digit 8 in the Ten Crore place?
Sample Questions
Using the digits 3, 0, 6, and 4 exactly once, and repeating the digit 3 three times, what is the smallest number that can be formed?
Show answer
3,03,346
Step 1: Available digits are 3, 0, 6, 4 with 3 repeated 3 times. Total digits: 3, 3, 3, 0, 6, 4 - that is 6 digits. Step 2: To form the smallest number with 0 present, arrange digits in ascending order: 0, 3, 3, 3, 4, 6. Step 3: Since 0 cannot be the first digit, put the smallest non-zero digit (3) first, then place 0 second, then remaining digits in ascending order: 3, 0, 3, 3, 4, 6. Step 4: The number is 3,03,346. Step 5: Common mistake - putting 0 first gives 0,33,346 which is only a 5-digit number. The rule is: put 0 in the second position from the left when 0 is one of the digits.
Arrange these four numbers in DESCENDING order and identify which number comes THIRD: 5,67,35,948; 5,62,07,579; 53,74,812; 53,74,264
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53,74,812
Step 1: Count digits - 5,67,35,948 has 8 digits; 5,62,07,579 has 8 digits; 53,74,812 has 7 digits; 53,74,264 has 7 digits. Step 2: 8-digit numbers are larger than 7-digit numbers. Compare the two 8-digit numbers: 5,67,35,948 vs 5,62,07,579. At crore place: 5=5. At ten-lakh place: 6=6. At lakh place: 7 > 2. So 5,67,35,948 > 5,62,07,579. Step 3: Now compare 7-digit numbers: 53,74,812 vs 53,74,264. At ten-lakh: 5=5, lakh: 3=3, ten-thousand: 7=7, thousand: 4=4, hundred: 8 > 2. So 53,74,812 > 53,74,264. Step 4: Descending order: 5,67,35,948 > 5,62,07,579 > 53,74,812 > 53,74,264. Step 5: The THIRD n
The numeral for 'Thirty one crore thirty eight lakh sixty two thousand eight hundred' is written incorrectly as 31,38,62,008. What digit is placed incorrectly and in which position?
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The digit 0 is incorrect; it should be 2 in the tens place of 800.
Thirty one crore thirty eight lakh sixty two thousand eight hundred is written as 31,38,62,800. Comparing this with 31,38,62,008, the last three digits are wrong: 800 has been changed to 008. So the digit 0 is incorrectly placed in the hundreds and tens positions, and the tens place should contain 0 while the hundreds place should contain 8; the numeral should end with 800.
A number has 9 digits. Its ten-crore digit is 6, crore digit is 0, ten-lakh digit is 4, lakh digit is 5, ten-thousand digit is 3, thousand digit is 8, hundred digit is 2, tens digit is 7, ones digit is 1. What is this number?
Show answer
60,45,38,271
Step 1: Organize the digits by their positions: TC=6, C=0, TL=4, L=5, TTh=3, Th=8, H=2, T=7, O=1. Step 2: Write the digits from left to right (highest place to lowest): 6, 0, 4, 5, 3, 8, 2, 7, 1. Step 3: Now apply Indian comma placement. Starting from right, first 3 digits = 271, next 2 = 38, next 2 = 45, remaining = 60. Step 4: With commas: 60,45,38,271. Step 5: Verify each digit's position: T(6), O(0), TL(4), L(5), TTh(3), Th(8), H(2), T(7), O(1) - wait, re-reading TC=6, C=0. So 60,45,38,271 ✓. Common mistake: students mix up ten-lakh and lakh positions, writing 60,54,38,271 instead.
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