To Truly Understand a Rainbow — Syllabus
ICSE · Class 7 · English Literature : Book 'Gulmohar'
What To Truly Understand a Rainbow covers in ICSE Class 7 English Literature : Book 'Gulmohar': 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.
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Topics in To Truly Understand a Rainbow
Newton and the discovery of light
- Isaac Newton was an unpopular, solitary, brilliant college student in the early 1660s.
- He bought two prisms at a market near his college, even though he had very little money.
- The Great Plague spread through London and forced Newton to leave college and go to Woolsthorpe Manor.
The crucial experiment and Newton's theory
- Newton performed an experimentum crucis, which means a crucial experiment.
- He placed a screen between the window and the prism and made a slit in the screen.
- Only pure green light was allowed to pass through the slit.
Rainbow and scientific thinking
- Newton's discovery helped explain how a rainbow is formed.
- A natural rainbow forms when sunlight is refracted, reflected, and dispersed inside water droplets in the atmosphere.
- Newton showed that white light can split into many colours.
Coromandel Fishers by Sarojini Naidu
- Sarojini Naidu was known as The Nightingale of India.
- She also wrote The Bazaars of Hyderabad and The Wandering Singers.
- The poem is a call to the fishermen to go out to sea early in the morning.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Newton's discovery that white light contains all colours and that a prism separates them into a spectrum
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Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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