The Elephant and the Tragopan — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 8 · English Literature: Book 'Gulmohar'
26 flashcards for The Elephant and the Tragopan (ICSE Class 8 English Literature: Book 'Gulmohar') to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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Who speaks the main speech in the poem?
Answer
The Elephant speaks the main speech. He addresses the Beasts of Bingle and speaks for animals that have served and therefore studied man.
Who are the Beasts of Bingle?
Answer
The Beasts of Bingle are the group of animals gathered in the imaginary land of Bingle. They listen to the Elephant and share the problem of man's treatment of animals.
What kind of person is man shown to be in the poem?
Answer
Man is shown as a contradictory being. He is described as mild and vicious, practical-minded and capricious, loving and brutal, sane and mad. This shows that he is hard to understand and often acts in…
What does the line 'The sticky centre of this mess / Is an uneasy selfishness' mean?
Answer
It means that selfishness is the main reason behind man's harmful actions. The Elephant suggests that man's greed and self-interest cause suffering to animals and damage to nature.
What is the meaning of 'as of right'?
Answer
'As of right' means as if he had a right to do something. In the poem, man behaves as if the animals and their world belong to him.
Why does the Elephant say animals have never earned man's gratitude?
Answer
The Elephant says that animals give man work and food, but man does not thank them or treat them kindly in return. This shows unfairness and lack of gratitude.
What do the lines 'He rips our flesh and tears our skin / For cloth without, for food within' show?
Answer
These lines show that man uses animals for both clothing and food. The Elephant presents this as cruelty because animals suffer when man takes what he needs.
What happens to the leopard, tragopan, flying fox, and black bear in the poem?
Answer
The leopard's spots are worn by man, the tragopan falls to man's gun, the flying fox is shot for fun, and the black bear dances to man's whim. These examples show different forms of misuse and cruelty…
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