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Syllabus

Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System — Syllabus

Maharashtra Board · Class 11 · Physics

What Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System covers in Maharashtra Board Class 11 Physics: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

44 questions24 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Maharashtra Board Class 11 Physics · 2026-27

Topics in Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System

1

Maxwell's Equations and EM Wave Generation

  • Maxwell's four fundamental laws describe electric and magnetic field behavior
  • Gauss' law for electrostatics: ∮E⃗·dS⃗ = Qin/ε₀
  • Gauss' law for magnetism: ∮B⃗·dS⃗ = 0 (no magnetic monopoles)
2

Properties and Characteristics of EM Waves

  • EM waves are transverse waves (E⃗ ⊥ B⃗ ⊥ direction of propagation)
  • E⃗ and B⃗ are in phase and vary sinusoidally
  • Direction of propagation given by E⃗ × B⃗
3

Electromagnetic Spectrum

  • EM spectrum arranged by wavelength/frequency: Radio → Microwave → Infrared → Visible → Ultraviolet → X-rays → Gamma rays
  • All EM waves travel at speed c in vacuum but have different λ and ν
  • Different regions have different sources and applications
4

Propagation of EM Waves

  • Three modes: Ground wave, Space wave, Sky wave propagation
  • Ground waves follow Earth's curvature, used for AM radio (<2 MHz)
  • Space waves travel in straight lines, used for FM, TV, microwave communication

Key Concepts

Four fundamental equations that describeEM waves are transverse waves whereOrdered arrangement of EM waves byThree main modesBasic components

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System for Maharashtra Board Class 11 Physics?
Key topics in Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System include Maxwell's Equations and EM Wave Generation, Properties and Characteristics of EM Waves, Electromagnetic Spectrum, Propagation of EM Waves. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 11 exams.
How should I revise Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System for Class 11 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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