India and Other Countries — Flashcards
Maharashtra Board · Class 9 · History and Political Science
24 flashcards for India and Other Countries (Maharashtra Board Class 9 History and Political Science) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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Which countries are India's neighbors that share land boundaries?
Answer
Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar are India's neighbors that share land boundaries. Sri Lanka and Maldives are neighboring island nations.
What are the three main factors influencing Indo-Pak relations?
Answer
1. Differences in world views of both countries 2. The Kashmir question 3. Nuclear rivalry between the two countries…
What is the Shimla Agreement and when was it signed?
Answer
The Shimla Agreement was signed in 1972 between India and Pakistan. It provided a new format for interaction between the two countries and was based on the principle of solving Indo-Pak conflicts bila…
What are the two main issues in the India-China conflict?
Answer
1. Border dispute (related to Aksai Chin area and McMahon Line) 2. Status of Tibet (China's military control over Tibet and Dalai Lama's asylum in India)…
When did China attack India and what was the main cause?
Answer
China attacked India in 1962. The main cause was the border dispute related to Aksai Chin area and the McMahon Line, which China does not recognize as an international border.
How did Bangladesh come into existence?
Answer
Bangladesh was formerly East Pakistan. Due to linguistic differences and political conflicts between East and West Pakistan, a liberation movement emerged. India helped Bangladesh in its freedom strug…
What is the Indo-Nepalese Friendship Treaty and when was it signed?
Answer
The Indo-Nepalese Friendship Treaty was signed in 1950, laying the foundation of friendship between India and Nepal. According to this treaty, Nepalese citizens can enter India, take up government job…
What special responsibility does India bear for Bhutan?
Answer
India bears the responsibility of the defense of Bhutan. India has also cooperated in hydroelectric power projects in Bhutan, utilizing its huge water resources.
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