India’s Internal Challenges — Flashcards
Maharashtra Board · Class 9 · History and Political Science
22 flashcards for India’s Internal Challenges (Maharashtra Board Class 9 History and Political Science) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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What were the main demands of the Anandpur Sahib Resolution passed by Akali Dal in 1973?
Answer
The main demands were: (1) Chandigarh should be made part of Punjab, (2) Punjabi speaking parts in other States should be included in Punjab, (3) Recruitment of Sikhs in the Indian army should be incr…
What was Operation Blue Star and when was it conducted?
Answer
Operation Blue Star was a military operation conducted from 3rd to 6th June 1984 to evict terrorists from the Golden Temple in Amritsar. It was led by Major General Kuldeep Singh Brar and resulted in …
Who was Sant Jarnailsingh Bhindranwale and what role did he play in Punjab's unrest?
Answer
Sant Jarnailsingh Bhindranwale was a staunch supporter of Khalistan who gathered armed followers around him at the Golden Temple. He and his followers captured the Golden Temple, built barricades, and…
Which eight states comprise North-east India?
Answer
The eight states of North-east India are: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura. These states are characterized by ethnic, linguistic, and cultural diver…
What was NEFA and when was it formed?
Answer
NEFA (North-East Frontier Agency) was formed in 1954 by Prime Minister Nehru. It comprised territories on the Sino-Indian border and tribal areas north of Assam. Later in 1972, it was renamed Arunacha…
Who was Laldenga and what was his role in Mizoram's statehood?
Answer
Laldenga was a Mizo leader who served people during the 1959 drought and famine. He established the Mizo National Front (MNF) in 1961 and demanded 'Greater Mizoram'. After an agreement with PM Rajiv G…
What was the Naga National Council (NNC) and who led it?
Answer
The Naga National Council (NNC) was established in 1946 by educated Naga youth. It was led by Angami Zapu Fizo and demanded an independent State of Nagaland. In 1954, they announced the establishment …
When did Nagaland become a full-fledged state?
Answer
Nagaland became a full-fledged state on 1st December 1963 by combining the Naga majority territory and part of Tuensang. This was done after several rounds of discussions between the Central Governmen…
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