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India’s Internal Challenges

Maharashtra Board · Class 9 · History and Political Science

Flashcards for India’s Internal Challenges — Maharashtra Board Class 9 History and Political Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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22 Flashcards
Card 1Punjab Unrest

What were the main demands of the Anandpur Sahib Resolution passed by Akali Dal in 1973?

Answer

The main demands were: (1) Chandigarh should be made part of Punjab, (2) Punjabi speaking parts in other States should be included in Punjab, (3) Recruitment of Sikhs in the Indian army should be incr

Card 2Punjab Unrest

What was Operation Blue Star and when was it conducted?

Answer

Operation Blue Star was a military operation conducted from 3rd to 6th June 1984 to evict terrorists from the Golden Temple in Amritsar. It was led by Major General Kuldeep Singh Brar and resulted in

Card 3Punjab Unrest

Who was Sant Jarnailsingh Bhindranwale and what role did he play in Punjab's unrest?

Answer

Sant Jarnailsingh Bhindranwale was a staunch supporter of Khalistan who gathered armed followers around him at the Golden Temple. He and his followers captured the Golden Temple, built barricades, and

Card 4North-east Issues

Which eight states comprise North-east India?

Answer

The eight states of North-east India are: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Tripura. These states are characterized by ethnic, linguistic, and cultural diver

Card 5North-east Issues

What was NEFA and when was it formed?

Answer

NEFA (North-East Frontier Agency) was formed in 1954 by Prime Minister Nehru. It comprised territories on the Sino-Indian border and tribal areas north of Assam. Later in 1972, it was renamed Arunacha

Card 6North-east Issues

Who was Laldenga and what was his role in Mizoram's statehood?

Answer

Laldenga was a Mizo leader who served people during the 1959 drought and famine. He established the Mizo National Front (MNF) in 1961 and demanded 'Greater Mizoram'. After an agreement with PM Rajiv G

Card 7North-east Issues

What was the Naga National Council (NNC) and who led it?

Answer

The Naga National Council (NNC) was established in 1946 by educated Naga youth. It was led by Angami Zapu Fizo and demanded an independent State of Nagaland. In 1954, they announced the establishment

Card 8North-east Issues

When did Nagaland become a full-fledged state?

Answer

Nagaland became a full-fledged state on 1st December 1963 by combining the Naga majority territory and part of Tuensang. This was done after several rounds of discussions between the Central Governmen

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India’s Internal Challenges covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Maharashtra Board Class 9 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
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