Keeping Quiet (Pablo Neruda) — Flashcards

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The poem presents quiet introspection as a way to understand human beings better and to build mutual understanding. It suggests that stillness can help stop conflict and create a deeper sense of peace…

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Pablo Neruda is the pen name of Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basoalto. He was born in Parral, Chile, and won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971. His poems use simple images that remain beautiful and mean…

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The line introduces the idea of a brief pause for complete stillness. The count to twelve is a symbolic way of asking all people to stop movement and silence themselves for a moment.

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The poet wants a universal pause beyond language, so that all human beings can share the same moment of silence. This suggests equality, unity, and reflection without barriers.

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It means that if all human activity stops for a moment, people may feel an unusual but meaningful sense of togetherness and calm. The familiar rush of life would suddenly seem different.

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They would not harm whales. This image shows how a short pause can stop violence against nature and encourage a more peaceful relationship with living beings.

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He would look at his hurt hands. This image suggests self-awareness and a pause from endless labour, allowing a person to notice suffering and reflect on it.

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They are war-makers or warmongers. The phrase points to people who prepare wars with gas and fire, leading to victory with no survivors.