Memory — Concept Maps
NIOS · Class 10 · Psychology
4 concept maps of Memory for NIOS Class 10 Psychology, each also written out as a text outline. Part of the NIOS Class 10 Psychology syllabus.
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Three-Stage Model of Memory: Information Flow and Characteristics
The map in words
- Sensory Input Visual, Auditory, Touch
- Sensory Memory Large Capacity Very Brief: Iconic 0.5s Echoic 2s
- Attention: Short-Term Memory STM/Working Memory Capacity: 7±2 units Duration: ~30 seconds
- No Rehearsal: Forgetting Information Lost
- Rehearsal & Deep Processing: Long-Term Memory LTM Unlimited Capacity Lifetime Duration
- Types of LTM Memory
- Semantic Facts & Knowledge
- Episodic Personal Events
- Procedural Skills & Actions
- Metamemory Self-Knowledge
- Retrieval: Recall Recognition Relearning
- Information Retrieved for Use
- Types of LTM Memory
- Attention: Short-Term Memory STM/Working Memory Capacity: 7±2 units Duration: ~30 seconds
- Sensory Memory Large Capacity Very Brief: Iconic 0.5s Echoic 2s
Three-Stage Model of Memory – Information Flow
The map in words
- Sensory Input
- Sensory Memory
- Attention Paid: Short-Term Memory STM
- Rehearsal and Deep Processing: Long-Term Memory LTM
- Retrieval: Recalled Successfully
- Interference or Decay: Forgotten
- No Rehearsal: Forgotten in 30 sec
- Rehearsal and Deep Processing: Long-Term Memory LTM
- No Attention: Forgotten
- Attention Paid: Short-Term Memory STM
- Sensory Memory
- Iconic Memory - half second
- Echoic Memory - 2 seconds
- Capacity - 7 plus or minus 2 units
- Working Memory - Active Processing
- Unlimited Capacity
- Lifetime Duration
A flowchart showing the three methods of measuring memory retention and their relative difficulty levels.
The map in words
- Measuring Memory
- Recognition
- Easiest - See familiar item
- Recall
- Harder - Retrieve without cues
- Relearning
- Shows retained memory via time savings
- Recognition
Memory as a perceptually active mental system that receives, encodes, modifies, stores, and retrieves information
The map in words
- Memory as a perceptually active mental system that receives, encodes, modifies, stores, and retrieves information
- Learning
- Retention
- Memory measurement
- Three-stage memory model
- Sensory Memory
- Short-Term Memory
- Long-Term Memory
- Types of memory
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