Specific Purpose Books
NIOS · Class 12 · Accountancy
Flashcards for Specific Purpose Books — NIOS Class 12 Accountancy. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What are Special Purpose Books and why are they necessary in accounting?
Answer
Special Purpose Books (also called Subsidiary Books) are specialized journals created by dividing the main journal to record similar transactions separately. They are necessary because: (1) They provi…
Define Purchases Book and explain what transactions it records.
Answer
Purchases Book is a special journal that records only credit purchases of goods in which the firm deals. Key points: (1) It records ONLY goods purchased on credit (cash purchases go to Cash Book), (2)…
What information is contained in the columns of a Purchases Book?
Answer
The Purchases Book has five main columns: (1) DATE - Records the year, month, and date of transaction in chronological order, (2) INVOICE NO. - The invoice number provided by the supplier, (3) NAME OF…
How is the Purchases Book posted to the Ledger?
Answer
Posting from Purchases Book to Ledger follows two steps: (1) INDIVIDUAL SUPPLIER POSTING - Each supplier's account is debited with the net amount from the invoice (usually done daily or as per the sup…
What is a Purchase Returns Book and when is it used?
Answer
Purchase Returns Book is a special journal that records the return of goods that were previously purchased on credit. It is used when: (1) Goods are defective or damaged, (2) Goods don't match the ord…
Describe the columns in a Purchase Returns Book and its format.
Answer
Purchase Returns Book has the following columns: (1) DATE - Year, month, and date of the return transaction, (2) DEBIT NOTE NO. - The debit note number (not invoice number) issued for the return, (3) …
How is the Purchase Returns Book posted to the Ledger? Explain both steps.
Answer
Posting from Purchase Returns Book involves two steps: (1) SUPPLIER ACCOUNT POSTING - The supplier's account is DEBITED with the net amount of goods returned (usually done daily). The particulars colu…
What is a Sales Book and what transactions does it record?
Answer
Sales Book is a special journal that records all credit sales of goods in which the firm normally deals. Key characteristics: (1) It records ONLY credit sales (cash sales are recorded in Cash Book), (…
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