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Chapter 7 of 15
Practice Quiz

Triangles — Practice Quiz

Telangana Board · Class 9 · Mathematics

4 MCQs on Triangles for Telangana Board Class 9 Mathematics: tap an answer to check it and see why. The full chapter test has 45 questions.

45 questions20 flashcards5 concepts

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Quick Quiz: Triangles

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1

In triangle ABC, if AB = 5 cm, AC = 5 cm, and angle A = 60°, what type of triangle is ABC?

2

Two triangles ABC and DEF have AB = DE = 6 cm, BC = EF = 8 cm, and angle B = angle E = 90°. Which congruence rule proves these triangles are congruent?

3

In triangle PQR, PQ = 7 cm, QR = 3 cm, and PR = 5 cm. What is the largest angle in this triangle?

4

If two triangles have all three sides equal respectively, they are congruent by which rule?

45 Questions·
multiple choice

Sample Questions

1multiple choice
1 marks

In an isosceles triangle ABC with AB = AC, if angle A = 40°, find angle B.

Show answer

70°

Step 1: Given triangle ABC is isosceles with AB = AC and angle A = 40°. Step 2: In an isosceles triangle, angles opposite to equal sides are equal. Step 3: Since AB = AC, angles B and C are equal (both opposite to equal sides). Step 4: Using angle sum property: angle A + angle B + angle C = 180°. Step 5: Substituting: 40° + angle B + angle B = 180°, so 2(angle B) = 140°, therefore angle B = 70°.

2multiple choice
1 marks

Which of the following can be the sides of a triangle?

Show answer

5 cm, 12 cm, 13 cm

Step 1: For any triangle, the sum of any two sides must be greater than the third side (triangle inequality). Step 2: Check option A: 3 + 4 = 7 < 8, violates triangle inequality. Step 3: Check option B: 5 + 12 = 17 > 13 ✓, 5 + 13 = 18 > 12 ✓, 12 + 13 = 25 > 5 ✓. Step 4: Check option C: 2 + 3 = 5 < 6, violates triangle inequality. Step 5: Check option D: 1 + 2 = 3 < 4, violates triangle inequality. Therefore, only option B satisfies triangle inequality.

3multiple choice
1 marks

In right triangle ABC with right angle at C, if AB = 10 cm and BC = 6 cm, find AC using Pythagoras theorem.

Show answer

8 cm

Step 1: Given right triangle ABC with right angle at C, AB = 10 cm (hypotenuse), BC = 6 cm. Step 2: Using Pythagoras theorem: (hypotenuse)² = (side₁)² + (side₂)². Step 3: AB² = AC² + BC², so 10² = AC² + 6². Step 4: 100 = AC² + 36, therefore AC² = 100 - 36 = 64. Step 5: AC = √64 = 8 cm.

4multiple choice
1 marks

Two triangles ABC and PQR have angle A = angle P, angle B = angle Q, and AB = PQ. They are congruent by which rule?

Show answer

ASA

Step 1: Given angle A = angle P, angle B = angle Q, and side AB = side PQ. Step 2: We have two pairs of equal angles and one pair of equal sides. Step 3: The equal side AB = PQ is between the two equal angles (angle A and angle B in triangle ABC, angle P and angle Q in triangle PQR). Step 4: This matches the ASA (Angle-Side-Angle) congruence rule. Step 5: Therefore, triangles ABC and PQR are congruent by ASA rule.

+41 more questions on Triangles (Telangana Board Class 9 Mathematics)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Triangles for Telangana Board Class 9 Mathematics?
Key topics in Triangles include Congruent Figures and Basic Concepts, SAS Congruence Axiom, ASA Congruence Rule, Properties of Isosceles Triangles. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How many practice questions are there for Triangles?
There are 45 questions on Triangles. Try the 4-question sample quiz on this page first; each answer shows an explanation when you tap it.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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