Structured Query a Language (SQL) — Syllabus
Tripura Board · Class 12 · Computer Science
What Structured Query a Language (SQL) covers in Tripura Board Class 12 Computer Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.
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Topics in Structured Query a Language (SQL)
1. SQL Basics and Data Types
- SQL is used to access and manipulate data in a database.
- It can define the structure of data, manipulate data, declare constraints, and retrieve data.
- A database is a collection of related tables.
2. Constraints and Keys
- NOT NULL means a column cannot store NULL values.
- UNIQUE means all values in a column must be different.
- DEFAULT gives a value when no value is supplied.
3. DDL and Table Structure Commands
- CREATE, ALTER, and DROP are Data Definition Language statements.
- CREATE DATABASE makes a database.
- CREATE TABLE makes a table with columns, data types, and constraints.
4. DML: INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
- INSERT, SELECT, UPDATE, and DELETE are Data Manipulation Language statements.
- INSERT adds new rows into a table.
- Values for text and date fields are written in single quotes.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Structured Query Language (SQL)
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Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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