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Scholarship Guide for Indian Students 2026 — Merit, Need-Based, Government and Private

Scholarships for Indian students in 2026: merit and need-based, government and private — who can apply, what you get, and when, from Class 9 to college.

Indian students can get scholarships from the central government (through the National Scholarship Portal), their state government, their college and private foundations. Some are purely on merit, most combine merit with a family income limit, and some are for particular categories. Here are the main ones at each stage, with what they give.

Merit scholarships

ScholarshipForWhat you getEligibility
INSPIRE Award – MANAKClasses 6–10₹10,000 for a selected science idea or projectNominated by your school
INSPIRE-SHEBSc/BS/integrated MSc₹80,000 a year, up to 5 yearsTop 1% of your board, JEE Advanced/NEET top 10,000, or other merit routes
CBSE Single Girl Child Merit ScholarshipClasses 11–12Monthly scholarship for two yearsOnly child, 60%+ in CBSE Class 10
IIT tuition fee remissionIIT B.Tech studentsFull tuition waiver for SC/ST/PwD and for family income under ₹1 lakh; two-thirds for ₹1–5 lakhApply at your IIT after admission

NTSE has not been held since 2021 and KVPY was merged into INSPIRE in 2022 — see NTSE status and KVPY and INSPIRE.

Government scholarships with an income limit

ScholarshipForWhat you getEligibility
NMMSClass 9–12₹12,000 a yearClear your state's Class 8 exam; government/aided school; income up to ₹3.5 lakh
Pre-/Post-Matric for SC and STClass 9 to PGAllowance (pre-matric); fees + allowance (post-matric)Income up to ₹2.5 lakh
PM YASASVI (OBC, EBC, DNT)Class 9 to PG₹4,000 a year (Class 9–10); fees + allowance after Class 10Income up to ₹2.5 lakh
Central Sector Scheme of ScholarshipsCollege₹12,000 a year (UG, first three years); ₹20,000 (PG)Top 20% of your board's Class 12 results; income up to ₹4.5 lakh
Prime Minister's Scholarship SchemeProfessional degrees₹2,500 a month (boys), ₹3,000 (girls)Wards of ex-servicemen

Details and how to apply: government scholarships guide and NSP step by step.

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Private and foundation scholarships

ScholarshipForWhat you getEligibility
Reliance Foundation Undergraduate ScholarshipFirst-year UG, any streamUp to ₹2 lakh over the degree (about 5,000 a year)Merit-cum-means; household income under ₹15 lakh
Azim Premji Foundation ScholarshipGirls starting a UG degree or diploma₹30,000 a year for the courseStudied Classes 10 and 12 in government schools
Tata Trusts, Aditya Birla, HDFC Bank Parivartan, Sitaram Jindal and othersVariousVariesCheck each foundation's official page for the current round
Aggregators (Buddy4Study, Vidyasaarathi)VariousVariesUseful for discovering corporate scholarships — always apply on the sponsor's official link

By stage

Classes 8–10

  • NMMS exam in Class 8 — NMMS guide
  • INSPIRE Award – MANAK through your school
  • Pre-matric scholarships for SC, ST and OBC students in Classes 9–10
  • Olympiads (NSEJS, IOQM) for strong science and maths students

Classes 11–12

College

  • Central Sector Scheme and INSPIRE-SHE
  • AICTE Pragati for girls in technical courses — scholarships for girls
  • Institution fee waivers — ask your college; many go unclaimed
  • Private foundation scholarships (above)

How to improve your chances

  1. Keep your marks up — most scholarships need minimum marks to win and to renew.
  2. Get your income certificate early — it is the document that delays most applications.
  3. Apply to several that fit you, not just one.
  4. Register on NSP as soon as it opens and complete One Time Registration in advance.
  5. Keep a folder of scans — marksheets, income and caste certificates, Aadhaar, bank details, photo.
  6. Ask your college about internal scholarships during admission.

Scholarship rules change every year. Verify on the National Scholarship Portal, your state portal or the sponsor's official website before applying.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main scholarships for school students in India?

NMMS (₹12,000 a year from Class 9 to 12, via a Class 8 exam), the pre-matric scholarships for SC, ST and OBC students in Classes 9–10, the INSPIRE Award – MANAK (₹10,000 for science ideas, Classes 6–10) and the CBSE Single Girl Child scholarship in Classes 11–12. NTSE and KVPY are no longer running.

Government scholarships are on the National Scholarship Portal (scholarships.gov.in) after One Time Registration, or on your state's scholarship portal. Private scholarships have their own application pages — apply there directly.

Yes. Merit scholarships such as INSPIRE-SHE and the Central Sector Scheme (income-limited), NMMS (income-limited), IIT income-based fee remission and many private scholarships are open to all categories.

Usually one government scholarship at a time; many private scholarships allow you to hold a government one alongside. Read each scheme's rules.

The National Scholarship Portal usually opens around June–July. College and private scholarships open around admission time (June–September). Keep your income certificate, marksheets and an Aadhaar-seeded bank account ready before then.