Limits and Derivatives — Formula Sheet
CBSE · Class 11 · Mathematics
13 formulas from Limits and Derivatives (CBSE Class 11 Mathematics) on one page, grouped by topic. Covers Intuitive Idea of Derivative.
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Formulas and Key Relations
2) Limits
lim_{x→a} f(x) = l
lim_{x→a-} f(x)
lim_{x→a+} f(x)
3) Algebra of Limits
lim_{x→a}[f(x) ± g(x)] = lim_{x→a}f(x) ± lim_{x→a}g(x)
lim_{x→a}[f(x)·g(x)] = lim_{x→a}f(x) · lim_{x→a}g(x)
lim_{x→a}[f(x)/g(x)] = lim f(x) / lim g(x)
lim_{x→a}(λf(x)) = λ lim_{x→a}f(x)
4) Polynomial and Rational Limits
f(x)=a0+a1x+a2x^2+…+anx^n
lim_{x→a} x^n = a^n
If f(x)=g(x)/h(x) and h(a)≠0, then lim f(x)=g(a)/h(a)
lim_{x→a}(x^n−a^n)/(x−a)=na^{n−1}
Intuitive Idea of Derivative
A body dropped from a cliff covers distance s = 4.9t^2 metres in t seconds.
Average velocity near t = 2 seconds gives a close estimate of instantaneous velocity.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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