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Chapter 10 of 18
Chapter Summary

Legislature — Chapter Summary

CBSE · Class 11 · Political Science

Summary of Legislature for CBSE Class 11 Political Science. Key concepts: Parliament is the national, A bicameral legislature has and The Rajya Sabha.

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Overview

Legislature is the central representative institution of a democracy. In India, Parliament is the national legislature and it works as a bicameral body with two Houses: the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha. Its role goes far beyond law making. It debates public issues, controls the executive, approves

Key Concepts

Parliament is the national legislature

Parliament is the national legislature of India. It is bicameral and consists of the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha. It performs legislative, financial

A bicameral legislature has two Houses

A bicameral legislature has two Houses. India has the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha. Bicameralism allows decisions to be reviewed twice and gives wide

The Rajya Sabha

The Rajya Sabha, or Council of States, represents the States of India. It is indirectly elected by members of State Legislative Assemblies, has twelve

The Lok Sabha

The Lok Sabha, or House of the People, is directly elected by universal adult suffrage. It has 543 constituencies, a five-year maximum term, and can b

The Rajya Sabha gives representation

The Rajya Sabha gives representation to States, while the Lok Sabha gives direct representation to the people through territorial constituencies of ro

Learning Objectives

  • Understand why a legislature is necessary in a democracy.
  • Identify the structure of the Indian Parliament and its two Houses.
  • Compare the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha in composition, powers, and functions.
  • Explain why bicameralism is used in India and in other countries such as Germany.
  • Describe the law-making process in Parliament.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Legislature for CBSE Class 11 Political Science?
Key topics in Legislature include Why the Legislature Matters, Why Parliament Has Two Houses, Rajya Sabha, Lok Sabha. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 11 exams.
How should I revise Legislature for Class 11 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 74 practice questions on Legislature. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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