Secularism — Revision Notes
CBSE · Class 11 · Political Science
Secularism revision notes for CBSE Class 11 Political Science: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the CBSE Class 11 Political Science syllabus.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Secularism? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for revision notes and more.
Free trial, no card needed.
Key Topics to Revise
1. Meaning of Secularism
- Secularism opposes both inter-religious domination and intra-religious domination.
- It is a doctrine that seeks to create a secular society with equality within religions and between religions.
- A secular state must not be governed directly by a priestly order.
2. Examples of Religious Domination
- More than 2,700 Sikhs were massacred in Delhi and other parts of the country in 1984.
- Several thousand Hindu Kashmiri pandits were forced to leave their homes and could not return for more than two decades.
- More than 1,000 persons were killed during the post-Godhra riots in Gujarat in 2002.
3. Secular State and Separation of Religion and State
- A secular state must not be run by heads of any particular religion.
- A state governed directly by a priestly order is called theocratic.
- Theocratic states are marked by hierarchy, oppression, and limited freedom for other religions.
4. Western Model of Secularism
- The Western model is best represented by the American state.
- It is based on mutual exclusion between religion and the state.
- The state does not intervene in religion, and religion does not interfere in the state.
Get complete notes with diagrams and examples
Full NotesKey Concepts
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Secularism for CBSE Class 11 Political Science?
How should I revise Secularism for Class 11 exams?
Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Secularism
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Exam-style questions with answers
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan for this chapter
Flashcards
Quick-fire cards for active recall
Syllabus
What topics to cover
NCERT Solutions
Every textbook question solved step by step
For serious students
Get the full Secularism chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for CBSE Class 11 Political Science. Free to start, no card needed.