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New Beginnings: Cities and States — Study Plan

CBSE · Class 7 · Social Science

A step-by-step study plan for New Beginnings: Cities and States, CBSE Class 7 Social Science: what to learn first, what to practise and when to revise.

44 questions60 flashcards5 concepts

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Study Plan

1
Day 1–2

Learn the Theory

Read the textbook chapter carefully. Note down definitions, formulas and key ideas. Focus on: 1. From the First Urbanisation to the Second Urbanisation, 2. Janapadas and Mahajanapadas, 3. Early Democratic Traditions.

2
Day 3

Practise

Solve the textbook exercises and extra practice questions. There are 44 questions available for this chapter.

3
Day 4

Revise & Test

Revise key points without looking at your notes. Take a practice quiz and mark weak areas for another pass.

4
Day 7

Spaced Revision

Come back to New Beginnings: Cities and States after a week. Use flashcards for quick recall and try past exam questions on this chapter.

What to Focus On

  • Harappan civilisation is India’s First Urbanisation.
  • The Second Urbanisation began in the 1st millennium BCE.
  • Urban life returned after a long gap of about a millennium.
  • Janapadas were early territorial states.
  • Mahajanapadas were larger states formed by the merging of earlier janapadas.
  • The 16 mahajanapadas are the most frequently listed group.
  • Magadha, Kosala, and Avanti were monarchies.
  • Vajji and Malla were gaṇas or sanghas.
  • The sabhā or samiti played an important role in decision-making.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

All mahajanapadas were monarchies.

The assembly had no real power in early states.

Janapadas and mahajanapadas mean the same thing.

Memory Tips

Second Urbanisation of India

Harappan civilisation as the First Urbanisation

Harappan civilisation disintegrated in the early 2nd millennium BCE

Sources for the Second Urbanisation

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in New Beginnings: Cities and States for CBSE Class 7 Social Science?
Key topics in New Beginnings: Cities and States include From the First Urbanisation to the Second Urbanisation, Janapadas and Mahajanapadas, Early Democratic Traditions, Fortified Cities and Duties of Kings. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 7 exams.
How should I revise New Beginnings: Cities and States for Class 7 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on New Beginnings: Cities and States. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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