Skip to main content
Chapter 4 of 10
Revision Notes

Biological Basis of Behavior — Revision Notes

Gujarat Board · Class 11 · Psychology

Biological Basis of Behavior revision notes for Gujarat Board Class 11 Psychology: 4 topics in quick points. Includes Evolutionary Perspective, Genes.

45 questions22 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying Biological Basis of Behavior? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for revision notes and more.

Free trial, no card needed.

Key Topics to Revise

1

Evolutionary Perspective

  • Charles Darwin's 'Origin of Species' (1859) explained gradual changes in organisms over time
  • Physical growth and behavior develop together through evolution
  • Environmental demands drive biological and behavioral changes
2

Genes and Behavior

  • Each child inherits a unique combination of genes from both parents
  • Most cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total)
  • Reproductive cells contain only 23 single chromosomes
3

Central Nervous System (CNS)

  • CNS integrates information, processes thoughts, makes decisions, and issues orders
  • Comprises Brain and Spinal Cord
  • Human brain weighs 1.36 kg, contains 100 billion neurons
4

Brain Structure and Functions

  • Three evolutionary levels: (1) Brainstem & Cerebellum, (2) Limbic System, (3) Cerebrum & Cerebral Cortex
  • Brainstem: basic life support (breathing, heartbeat, sleeping)
  • Thalamus: relay station for sensory signals to cortex

Get complete notes with diagrams and examples

Full Notes

Key Concepts

Human beings have evolved over millionsThree key developments distinguish humansHumans have 23 pairs of chromosomesConsists of the brain and spinalFour cortical lobes each serve specific

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Biological Basis of Behavior for Gujarat Board Class 11 Psychology?
Key topics in Biological Basis of Behavior include Evolutionary Perspective, Genes and Behavior, Central Nervous System (CNS), Brain Structure and Functions. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 11 exams.
How should I revise Biological Basis of Behavior for Class 11 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 45 practice questions on Biological Basis of Behavior. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full Biological Basis of Behavior chapter — start free.

Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for Gujarat Board Class 11 Psychology. Free to start, no card needed.