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Chapter 22 of 22
Flashcards

Probability

ICSE · Class 10 · Mathematics

Flashcards for Probability — ICSE Class 10 Mathematics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

32 questions24 flashcards5 concepts

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A Venn diagram showing a sample space (S) and an event (A), with the region outside A but within S shaded to represent the complementary event (A').
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24 Flashcards
Card 1Sample space and basic probability

A coin is tossed once. Find the sample space and the probability of getting a head.

Answer

Step 1: The sample space is S = {H, T}. Step 2: Favourable cases for getting a head = 1. Step 3: Total number of cases = 2. Step 4: Use the formula: Probability of an event = Number of favourable case

Card 2Die outcomes and probability

A die is thrown once. Find the sample space and the probability of getting an even number.

Answer

Step 1: The sample space is S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Step 2: Even numbers are 2, 4, and 6. Step 3: Favourable cases = 3. Step 4: Total cases = 6. Step 5: P(even number) = 3/6 = 1/2. Answer: S = {1, 2,

Card 3Impossible event

A die is thrown once. Find the probability of getting a number greater than 6.

Answer

Step 1: The sample space is S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Step 2: There is no number greater than 6 in the sample space. Step 3: Favourable cases = 0. Step 4: Total cases = 6. Step 5: P(number greater than

Card 4Sample space size

A coin is tossed 3 times. How many outcomes are in the sample space?

Answer

Step 1: Each toss has 2 outcomes: H or T. Step 2: For 3 tosses, use n(S) = 2^3. Step 3: n(S) = 8. Answer: The sample space has 8 outcomes.

Card 5Probability in multiple tosses

A coin is tossed 3 times. Find the probability of getting exactly 2 heads.

Answer

Step 1: The sample space has 8 outcomes. Step 2: The outcomes with exactly 2 heads are HHT, HTH, and THH. Step 3: Favourable cases = 3. Step 4: Total cases = 8. Step 5: P(exactly 2 heads) = 3/8. Answe

Card 6Simple event

A coin is tossed 2 times. Which event is a simple event: getting HT or getting a head on the first coin?

Answer

Step 1: A simple event has only one outcome. Step 2: Getting HT has one sample point, so it is a simple event. Step 3: Getting a head on the first coin includes HH and HT, so it has two sample points.

Card 7Playing cards basics

A pack of cards has 52 cards. How many red cards and black cards are there?

Answer

Step 1: A pack of playing cards has 52 cards in all. Step 2: It has 2 colours. Step 3: Red cards = 26. Step 4: Black cards = 26. Answer: There are 26 red cards and 26 black cards.

Card 8Cards and ranks

How many suits are there in a pack of playing cards? Also, what do A, J, Q, and K represent?

Answer

Step 1: A pack of cards has 4 suits. Step 2: A, J, Q, and K represent 1, 11, 12, and 13 respectively. Step 3: There are 4 cards of the same number in a pack. Answer: There are 4 suits, and A, J, Q, K

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Probability for ICSE Class 10 Mathematics?
Probability covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 10 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Probability — ICSE Class 10 Mathematics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 32 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
How many flashcards are available for Probability?
There are 24 flashcards for Probability covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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