Concept Of Production And Production Function
ICSE · Class 12 · Economics
Flashcards for Concept Of Production And Production Function — ICSE Class 12 Economics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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Explore the full setWhat is production in economics?
Answer
Production is a process in which some materials are transformed from one form to other. It also means creation of utility by changing the form or location of a commodity. For example, a carpenter conv…
How are production and output different?
Answer
Production refers to the entire process by which inputs are converted into output. Output is the end result of the production process. For example, all the operations involved in growing wheat are pro…
Who is called a producer?
Answer
The person who creates utility is called a producer. A producer combines inputs like land, labour, capital, raw materials, and machinery to produce goods and services.
What is cost of production?
Answer
The cost paid by producer to acquire inputs is called cost of production. It includes the payment made for land, labour, capital, and other required factors of production.
What are the four basic factors of production?
Answer
The four basic factors of production are land, labour, capital and entrepreneurship. These are the main resources used to produce goods and services.
What is a production function?
Answer
A production function is the functional relationship between physical inputs and physical output of a firm. It is written as Q = f(F1, F2, F3, ... FN). It is a purely physical-technical relation and d…
State the general formula of production function.
Answer
The general formula is Q = f(F1, F2, F3, ... FN). Here, Q means quantity of a commodity, and F1, F2, ... FN mean different factor inputs.
What does the steel chairs example show about production function?
Answer
If 20 chairs are produced using 10 units of capital and 5 units of labour, the production function can be written as 20Q = 5L + 10K. It shows the physical relationship between inputs and output, not t…
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